Posts Tagged ‘Australian Motor Racing History’

(Ebay)

The John Reaburn/Nicholas Granville-Smith Ford GT40 during the 1968 Nurburgring 1000 km.

Melbourne-born John Reaburn – 20/10/1936-26/11/2016 – raced sports cars briefly in Europe in the mid-1960s before retiring at the ripe old age of 32 at the end of ’68. 

He inherited the bug from his father Wal who raced a Humpy Holden and operated WJ Reaburn Auto Electrical Engineers Pty. Ltd. from 891-893 High Street, Armadale, Melbourne.

Reaburn’s Holden FJ at the Geelong Speed Trials date unknown (R Simmonds Archive)
A brace of Buchanans. John Reaburn chases Wally Mitchell at Phillip Island, date unknown

John raced the Holden and then made his name with consistent winning pace in a potent Buchanan Holden from April 1960 to July 1961. Into the mix were drives in Jaywood Motors, Appendix J Holden Humpy, and FC.

He competed in the 1960-64 Armstrong 500 at Phillip Island and Bathurst, sharing a Singer Gazelle with Harry Firth in 1960, and then Firth’s works Ford Cortina GT, Zephyr MkIII and Falcon. He also raced a FoMoCo Cortina GT in the first Sandown enduro, the 1964 6-Hour International, with Geoff Russell finishing a rousing third outright..

Reaburn in the Ford Falcon XP he shared with Harry Firth during the April 1965 Ford 70000 Mile Durability Run at the FoMoCo You Yangs proving ground (Ford)
Firth/Reaburn works-Cortina GT during the April 1964 Lowood 4 Hour, winning their class and ‘outright’

He took on the big-car challenge in 1965, finishing fifth in the one-race Australian Touring Car Championship at Sandown won by Norm Beechey’s Ford Mustang. Raeburn’s mount was the 7-litre Ford Galaxie left in Australia after the ’64 Sandown International by Sir Gawaine Baillie.

Reaburn jumped on a ship for Europe with the intention of racing the car in the UK, but Baillie had sold it before he got there. Brian Muir was third in that Sandown ATCC in his Holden EH S4; he too was soon heading off to the UK, very successfully so.

Reaburn, perhaps, in the Baillie Galaxie at Warwick Farm in 1965 (P Reynell)

Undeterred, Reaburn started working for Graham Warner’s Chequered Flag Motors in 1966, driving their Shelby Cobra in the Zeltweg 500 km (DNF oil leak) that September. He was in the best of company, sharing the grid with GP drivers Jochen Rindt, Jo Siffert, Mike Spence, Innes Ireland, Mike Parkes, David Hobbs and Bob Bondurant.

Nick Brittan wrote about Reaburn in Motoring News during 1966, ‘Raeburn Shines in Driving Test. I don’t seem to be able to get through a month in this column without making some comment about a new Australian driver. In fact I’ve been accused of running an Antipodean news sheet.’

Johnny Reaburn is the latest of the “gday there mate” brigade that are invading our shores. Johnny, a massive, lantern-jawed Melburnian, ran Holdens and FoMoCo cars back home.

JR in the Zeltweg pits in 1966. Bob Bondurant raced the other Chequered Flag Cobra, DNF engine. And yes, like me, the signwriter struggled with the spelling of JR’s name (JR Archive)
JR during the September 1966 Zeltweg 500km DNF oil leak in the Chequered Flag Shelby Cobra. Race won by the works Porsche 906 crewed by Gerhard Mitter and Hans Hermann (Zdjecie)

‘Bathurst class successes, three Lowood 4 hour races on the trot, second in the Sandown 6 hour, plus numerous other solid performances, are grounds for giving the bloke a trial.’

‘What shook everybody up last week was his performance at the passout at Brands with the Motor Racing Stables outfit in front of a big crowd of journalists and enthusiasts. Eight lessons in a Formula Ford with the passout in an F3 in the reverse direction on the Club circuit, Johnny equalled the time set by professional driver and instructor Tony Lanfranchi on his fourth lap.’

‘He improved his time by a full seven-tenths of a second on the remaining six laps. Tony then jumped back in the car, but it took him twelve laps to equal the time Johnny had set. He should be deported or given a drive, as this was his first time in open wheelers.’

He raced Mike de Udy’s Porsche 906 with Roy Pike in the Reims 12 Hours in 1967 (DNF), and took part in several 1968 World Sportscar Championship rounds. His car was a yellow Ford GT40, chassis #1001, owned by Andy Cox, ‘who had won money on the football pools and bought himself a GT40,’ wrote Doug Nye.

Reaburn’s driving partners were Nicholas Granville-Smith and another Australian tyro who did a stint at The Chequered Flag, Tim Schenken. 

Monza 1000km grid April, 1968 (JR Archive)
Nurburgring 1000km April 1968, on the way to 21st place (LAT)

At the Monza 1000 km in April he shared the car with Schenken, DNF engine. At the Nürburgring on May 19, he and Granville-Smith were 21st in the 1000 km.

At Spa-Francorchamps, the week after the Nurburgring, back with Tim, John had a major off on the first lap of the 1000 km enduro.

Doug Nye was there reporting the event for Motoring News and wrote on The Nostalgia Forum, ‘It absolutely widdled with rain and early in the race John dropped the car in the pack on the right hand kink coming down the hill from La Source, past the pits. The GT40 spun round and round and round in a ball of spray and only near the bottom of the hill – entering Eau Rouge – did it finally slither off onto the grass and subside into a ditch on the left side of the track. It was very spectacular, with phenomenal avoidances all round. Pity, he’d been driving it pretty well until then.’

Nurburgring, JR ahead of the second place works Porsche 907 of Hermann/Attwood (LAT)
Raeburn with Brigitte Bardot (JR Archive)

Reaburn reported his exploits back home via Racing Car News. Amongst the unreported good times of high performance off the track was a week-long dalliance with Brigitte Bardot that was memorable enough for her to purchase him a Rolex watch inscribed, ‘To Johnny, Love BB’. ‘True story’ confirms Greg Smith, who had a lot to do with Reaburn in the modern historic era, ‘I’ve seen the watch.’

‘Don’t forget that he was instrumental in getting the David Price-written Joan Richmond book published (Joan Richmond: The Remarkable Previously Untold Story),’ chipped in Bob King.

Reaburn tested an F3 car at Brands Hatch in 1966, matching class front-runner Tony Lanfranchi’s times, and a works F2 Lotus 48 Ford FVA at Hethel in 1967, but, being a tall unit, decided to concentrate on sports car racing. 

He quit racing at the end of 1968, aged 32. In recent years John lived in retirement with his wife in Mooroolbark, Victoria. He died of a stroke on Saturday, 26 November 2016, aged 80.

Etcetera…

A Truish Story from 1965 by Clark Watson.

‘Young John Reaburn, south-eastern suburbs of Melbourne, six-foot-five in his socks, had come to England on the back of a Bathurst class win with Harry Firth. Europe didn’t care. Single-seater cockpits were built for midgets, so John ended up on the showroom floor of Chequered Flag Motorsport in Savile Row, selling Elans and the odd Ferrari while demonstrating Colin Chapman’s ultra-rare analogue driving simulator — one of only two ever made.’

‘One day, a Scottish Lord named Andy walked in — heir to half the Highlands, banned from racing by his mother until he produced heirs of his own. Instead, he spent the family’s millions running sports-car teams and collecting rogues like McLaren, Amon, Rindt, Surtees, and Bondurant. He took one look at the giant Australian and decided he liked him. Soon, John was testing for Andy’s private outfit and sharing a flat in Clapham with Bruce McLaren and Chris Amon.’

‘What happened in that flat stayed in that flat — except one story that finally slipped out. One winter evening, Andy dropped John home after a test day and said only, “Midnight. Sofa. Helmet. I’ll pick you up.” Over dinner, Bruce and Chris just sniggered. When John reached for the wine, they pushed water at him and told him to sleep. Just after midnight, a rattly old lorry reversed down the lane. Andy was directing mechanics who whipped a sheet off the load to reveal a gleaming silver Shelby Daytona Cobra, already thudding and rocking on its springs. Andy climbed into the passenger seat. “You drive.” They ghosted through sleeping London, turned right into Hyde Park itself — gates closed, lights out — pure madness.’ 

‘Fifty metres from disaster, the park blazed into light and the gates swung wide. Men in bowlers closed them again behind the Cobra. Andy grinned. “Foot flat, Johnno. The gates always open if you’re quick enough.”

‘The Midnight Stakes – the exact course. Horse Guards Parade → up the Mall → full slide around the Victoria Memorial (“the cake top”) → hard left into Hyde Park along South Carriage Drive → blast out at Marble Arch → down Park Lane → left into Constitution Hill → long, long opposite-lock slide back into Horse Guards Parade forecourt. Roughly 2.9 miles door-to-door. They did a slow reconnaissance lap first, just to let the oil warm and the tyres scrub in. Then they lined up again on the gravel.Top hats, tails, cigars, brandy, chalkboards, bowls of £100 notes. Tradition since the Napoleonic Wars on horseback, motorised by the Bentley Boys in 1929. Tonight it was John’s turn.’

‘Andy smacked the quarter panel. “Helmet on. The clock starts the moment you leave the forecourt. Don’t lift for the park — the gates will open.” John tightened the belts until they bit, clicked first, and dropped the hammer. Out of Horse Guards flat in second up the Mall, braked as late as he dared for the right into the park — 150 mph showing — then flat again. Lights flared, gates flew open, the Cobra thundered through the empty park like a silver bullet. Hard left at Marble Arch, 152 mph down Park Lane, police Pandas with blues twinkling, blocking every side street. One huge four-wheel drift around the Victoria Memorial — two perfect black doughnuts for the tourists to puzzle over next morning — then flat out down Constitution Hill and a long opposite-lock slide back into Horse Guards 1 minute 58.4 seconds dead.’

‘New outright record. John was dragged from the ticking Cobra, bundled into a waiting black cab and whisked home while the toffs threw top hats in the air and settled their bets. The record stood exactly thirteen nights. Then Chris Amon took the same 2.9-mile loop in a full Le Mans-spec GT40, big Ford V8 spitting blue flame, touching 198 mph past the Dorchester, and stopped the clocks at 1 minute 47 seconds flat. That night, the birds left every tree in Hyde Park in one black cloud, and half the palace windows rattled in their frames.’

‘The next morning, a humourless new Assistant Commissioner killed the game stone dead. The Cobra disappeared onto a ferry for Ireland before lunch, the chalkboard vanished, and the Horse Guards Midnight Stakes were declared finished “for the duration”.

‘Or so they say. Because if you’re ever in central London on a moonless night and you hear a big American V8 or a Le Mans Ford bark just once after the clocks strike twelve, sending the birds flying from the trees……you’ll know the gates are still opening for someone.’

Reaburn in the Buchanan Holden at Rob Roy, date unknown (L Sims Archive)
AMS September 1960 (G Edney Collection)
(JR Archive)

Outside Rootes HQ in Melbourne (?) 1960 with Harry Firth. Seventh in Class C 1960 Armstrong 500 at Phillip Island, up front of the class was the Geoff Russell/David Anderson/Tony Luxton Peugeot 403.

(JR Archive)

The word according to Harry…’Now listen here cock, just do this, this, and that, and we’ll win the class’, date and place unknown, yes, Harry is leaning on a Cortina.

(B Wells)

Bathurst 500 1964, the Bill Buckle/Brian Foley Citroen inside the Firth/Reaburn FoMoCo Cortina GT. Third in Class D and Class C respectively.

(Ford)

Firth or Reaburn during the 1965 FoMoCo You Yangs Durability Run, Ford Falcon XP Hardtop, see here:https://primotipo.com/2022/03/18/ford-falcon-70000-mile-9-day-reliability-trial/

(Zdjecie)

Zeltweg 500km grid on September 11, 1966. Johannes Ortner, Abarth 1300 GT, John Reaburn, Shelby Cobra and David Hobbs in Bernard White’s Ferrari 250LM.

(JR Archive)

In the Monza pits during the 1968 1000km weekend, that’s Tim Schenken in the sunglasses awaiting his turn at the wheel.

Schenken was a prudent co-driver choice, being the man on every team manager’s list. That year, he won the British Formula Ford Championship, Merlyn Mk11, the BRSCC-MCD British F3 Championship, Chevron B9 Ford/Brabham BT21X Ford/Brabham BT28 Ford and the Grovewood Award. Not bad…

Credits…

John Reaburn Archive via Greg Smith, Ebay, LAT, Ron Simmonds Archive, Leon Sims Archive, Peter Reynell, Brier Thomas, Graham Edney Collection, Bruce Wells, Ford Motor Company, Zdjecie on Historia jakiej nie znacie, David Lowe photo via Tony Johns’ archive

Finito…

Sun-Herald cartoonist Mark Knight captured it rather nicely I thought?

Canadian-born Australian touring car racer – one of our legends – Allan George Moffat died last week after suffering from Alzheimer’s Disease for the last few years. November 10, 1939-November 22, 2025. Rest In Peace.

(R Hobman)

Moffat and Peter Brock after winning the January 1986 Wellington 500 in a 5-litre Holden Commodore VK.

(R Hobman)

I’ve written about the parts of Allan’s long career – 1962 to 1990 – that interest me here: https://primotipo.com/2024/09/30/allan-moffat-random/ here: https://primotipo.com/2015/04/09/australias-cologne-capris/ here: https://primotipo.com/2023/01/13/cologne-capris-take-3/ here:https://primotipo.com/2020/04/14/allan-moffat-single-seater-racer/ not to forget this one:https://primotipo.com/2020/03/06/moffats-shelby-brabham-elfin-and-trans-am/

With so many photographs popping up in the media since his death, it seemed a good idea to filch a few and add some more as a tribute to a man who provided so much fizz and sparkle to our scene on every level for so long. Google away for the statistical stuff.

(autopics.com)

On the grass at Sandown after one of his many wins at his home track, in the 1970 Sandown 250 enduro – the traditional Bathurst curtain-raiser – works XW Ford Falcon GTHO Phase 2.

His family settled in Melbourne from Canada – his Dad was a Massey Ferguson exec – and I guess the Melbourne die was cast when he arrived back permanently with the Kar-Kraft Mustang Trans-Am in 1969. Ford Australia have always been Melbourne-based based and he needed to be close to the action, so Melbourne it was, Toorak specifically.

Booting his XY GTHO Phase 3 out of Dandy Road at Sandown in the Sandown 250 the following year, DNF after only three laps, gotta be a qualifying flyer, AM wouldn’t have fried his Goodyears like this in an endurance race.

(B Nelson)

Barry Nelson and AGM with the ex-Clark Lotus Cortina at Hume Weir during the Boxing Day 1965 meeting

Nelson, ‘There was only one pre-airflow ex-Jim Clark Cortina in Australia, the later car was built in the Toorak workshop by me and Peter Thorn. The tow car is my FJ Holden panel van with hot Grey motor.’

Scrapping with Jim McKeown’s Lotus Cortina for the South Australian Touring Car Championship win in 1966. Clem Smith’s Valiant won the bubbles (P Smeets)
(S Elliott)

Steve Elliott has captured the pensive, focused AGM of renown before a race – gotta be his ‘75 NZ Tour? – at Bay Park, New Zealand, aboard the fabulous Trans-Am, one of the most celebrated of all Australian Touring Car combos. I love this shot.

(autopics.com)

Here with the injected 351 borrowed from his Super Falcon at Calder’s Tin Shed corner? And below the distinctive Ford F150 rig that towed the car coast to coast, at Oran Park.

Oran Park, August 9, 1971 (R Jones)
New Zealand circa-1972, circuit folks?

The planets were never aligned for Moff and the Boss 302 to take out the Australian Touring Car Championship they deserved, but karma caught up when he and the works-Phase 3 HO won his first of four ATCCs in 1973.

The shot above looks like the November 1972 Surfers 300 Manchamp round with FoMoCo Team Manager Howard Marsden doing his thing from the pit counter at the end of the Series Production Era, they won it. The one below is the Group C HO at Oran Park in June 1973, the happy ATCC year; they won that race too.

(insidesport.com.au)

The Falcon GT351 Hardtops were tougher going without direct factory support, golden ATCC 1977 year duly noted: the ATCC, Bathurst 1000 and Manufacturers Championship was pretty good going by Moff, Colin Bond and colleagues!

Surfers Paradise 300 in 1978 above, XC Cobra 351, and some of the key men in that period below: Peter Molloy, AGM and Mick Webb, missing from the shot (1978?), is Carroll Smith, who team managed the brilliant 1977 effort and was back Stateside by then.

(G Lindley)
1977 Bathurst 1000 one-two weekend: Moffat/Ickx and Colin Bond/Alan Hamilton. Ford XC Falcon GS500 Hardtop 351. Carroll Smith with his back to us (speedcafe.com)
(I Smith)

Moffat and Jim McKeown at it again, this time a decade later in a pair of sports sedans at Hume Weir in June 1975: the fabulous howling ex-works Ford Capri RS3100 Cosworth 3.4 V6 and the Alan Hamilton/Porsche Cars Australia mid-engined Porsche 911 Turbo that CAMS shortly thereafter legislated out of existence.

(R Cammick)

The Mighty Dekon built Chev Monza 350 at Bay Park, New Zealand, on its way to Australia in late 1975, and below all close up and friendly at Torana Corner, Sandown in 1979.

(R Martin)
(BMW)

BMW claim their 1975 Sebring 12-Hour win – Hans Stuck, Brian Redman, Sam Posey, Allan Moffat – with a 3.5-litre 3.0 CSL ‘launched’ the marque into the public’s consciousness in the United States.

(BMW)

It was Moff’s biggest international win too. Over the years he contested many international enduros including Le Mans on several occasions.

The shot below shows him at the wheel of the Dick Barbour Racing Porsche 935 K3 he stared with Bob Garretson and Bobby Rahal at Le Mans in 1980; DNF piston in the 11th hour.

Moffat aboard the Andy Rouse-built, leased Ford Sierra RS500, at Bathurst in 1987, the car retired on lap 31 before AGM had a steer. His co-drivers were Rouse and Thierry Tassin.

Allan’s last serious race was the 1989 Fuji 500, in which he raced his Eggenberger-built RS500 to victory together with Klaus Niedzwiedz. Moffat entered the car #39, his birth year, won the race, then quietly retired from driving. Macau GP Mazda MX5 hit and giggle support race duly noted…

Credits…

Barry Nelson, Russell Hobman, Steve Elliott, autopics, Rob Jones, Glenis Lindley, Peter Smeets, Ian Smith, Ross Cammick, Russell Martin, Allan Moffat Archive, BMW, LAT, Getty, speedcafe.com

Tailpiece…

(Moffat Archive)

In the very best of company at Indy during the Month of May in 1965 with Colin Chapman, Jim Clark, the rest of the boys and the victorious Lotus 38 Ford Indy 4.2 V8.

Finito…

(E Holly Archive)

Leo Geoghegan blasts his ex-Clark Lotus 39 Repco 830 V8 around Warwick Farm, perhaps during the July 12-13 1969 meeting, and the year before, below at Mallala during the 1968 Gold Star weekend.

(unattributed)

Leo won at Mallala from Kevin Bartlett’s Brabham BT23D Alfa Romeo, along side him on the front row and Glyn Scott, Bowin P3 Ford FVA in third.

#3 is Phil West’s Scuderia Veloce Brabham BT23A Repco, alongside him is John Walker’s Elfin Mono, the helmet under KB’s wing is Scott’s, I’m not sure about the fella behind Scott with the black helmet.

Three-wheel angel ride into Creek Corner for Leo at Warwick Farm, date unknown, but the 39 is still in its Climax FPF days. It wasn’t the only time the knock-offs ‘misbehaved’, he had a similar adventure at Longford during the 1968 meeting.

See this lengthy piece:https://primotipo.com/2016/02/12/jim-clark-and-leo-geoghegans-lotus-39/

(unattributed)
(B Forsyth)

‘Just off to the Farm for the day to watch Darls, see you about 7’.

‘That’s Bob Holden in the ex-Bill Brown GTHO that rolled on lap 1 of the 1969 Bathurst 500,’ responded Alan Gow to this mystery car to me.

‘Bob kept that rego number his whole life (which continues!) and put it on various of his cars.’

(T Cotton)

Warwick Rooklyn, Class B Ralt RT32 VW F3 at Oulton Park during the August 13, 1989 round of the British F3 Championship.

David Giles wrote that ‘when he spun off in the race, Murray Walker referenced his sponsor with a “well the track is as dry as a bone and maybe that’s the problem!” quip!’

The young star yachtsman was a pretty handy racer as well, winning the 1986 Australian Formula Ford Driver to Europe Series in an Elwyn 003/004 from such luminaries as Alan Bisset (no relation), Richard Carter, Mark Poole and David Brabham.

He came across Brabham again in the 1989 British F3 Championship. DB won the August Oulton Park round en route to winning the championship from Allan McNish and Derek Higgins on his inexorable rise through the sport. Rooklyn was second in Class B behind Fernando Plata’s similar RT32.

Rooklyn raced Formula Holdens in the Australian Gold Star Championships in 1991-92, in a Ralt RT21 Holden as above in ’92 and aboard a Shrike NB89H Holden in which he was seventh in the championship.

Warwick had a number of Bathurst starts, his best was finishing 12th outright and third in class in a 2-litre BMW 318i alongside John Blanchard in 1994.

It’s on yachts that Warwick made his mark globally, I can’t give you one article that neatly summarises his career, so Google away as you see fit.

(P Cummins Archive)

B Bira – Birabongse Bhanudej Bhanubandh – during the South Pacific Championship meeting at Gnoo Blas on January 31, 1955, Maserati 4CLT-48 OSCA 4.5-litre V12.

At the outset of Prince 1955 Australasian Tour, his Maserati 250F was tatty but fresh enough to win the New Zealand Grand Prix at Ardmore on January 8 from a classy field that included Peter Whitehead and Tony Gaze’s 3-litre Ferrari 500/625s, Jack Brabham’s 2-litre Cooper T23 Bristol, and Reg Hunt’s 2.5-litre Maserati A6GCM.

But at Gnoo Blas, Orange, three weeks later, the exotic Italian DOHC, straight-six went kaboomba in practice. So Bira wheeled out his second-string OSCA, but it too had fuel feed problems in the first FIA-sanctioned race meeting in Australia, won by Whitehead from Brabham and Gaze.

The unhappy ending is that Bira ran the Maserati in a 5-lap preliminary on race day, and a scavenge pump failure dumped oil on the road ahead of Ian Mountain’s Peugeot Special, closely following, who then lost control and crashed fatally, taking a spectator with him. See here:https://primotipo.com/2025/11/08/maserati-4clt-48-osca-osca-4500g/ and here:https://primotipo.com/2020/04/09/1955-south-pacific-championship-gnoo-blas/

(B Williamson Archive)

Bill Pitt, in the winning Jaguar XK120 he shared with Geordie Anderson and Charlie Swinburne from D Shaw’s Holden 48-215 during the Mt Druitt 24-Hour production car race on January 31-February 1, 1954. See here:https://primotipo.com/2025/10/01/1938-australian-hillclimb-championship-rob-roy/

The Peter Whitehead/Tony Gaze/Alf Barrett Jaguar C-Type led but DNF below after 282 of the winners’ 573 laps.

(M Goldsworthy Collection)

No such thing as too much Frank Matich as you all know…

A decade ago there were few photographs of his 1967 Can-Am exploits with two 4.4-litre Repco-Brabham V8 powered SR3s but now there are a few more even if most are paddock shots, Facebook being the distribution medium.

FM at Road America above and Laguna Seca below, with the tale told here:https://primotipo.com/2023/04/02/matich-sr3/ and here:https://primotipo.com/2024/08/26/frank-matich-take-10/ not to forget Pete Biro here:https://primotipo.com/2025/01/24/pete-biro/

(primotipo archivio)

Max Stewart on the way to winning the April 2, 1972 Singapore Grand Prix on the Thomson Road circuit, Mildren Lotus-Ford 1.6 from Vern Schuppan’s March 722 and Bob Muir’s Rennmax BN3, both cars also Lotus-Ford powered.

It was yet another race win for a very successful chassis which the year before had carried max to the Australian Gold star Championship ahead of a field of F5000 cars. See here: https://primotipo.com/2016/11/24/singapore-sling-with-an-elfin-twist/

A couple of Albert Park shots in 1956 and 1958.

Up top, its Norm Beechey’s and Len Lukey’s Ford Customlines and Jack Myers’? Holden 48-215 at the start of the 8-lap KLG Touring Car Trophy won by Lukey’s Cusso from the similar cars raced by Reg Smith, Doug Whiteford and B Rice. See more on Len here: https://primotipo.com/2019/12/26/len-lukey-australian-gold-star-champion/

And the shot below shows young Allan Jones with his hand on the Ford watch the start of the 1958 Melbourne Grand Prix won by #7 Stirling Moss’ Cooper T45 FPF from Jack Brabham’s similar car #8.

#12 is Stan Jones’ Maserati 250F (DNF), #10 Tom Clarke’s Ferrari 555 Super Squalo (10th) with Ted Gray’s Tornado 2 Chev V8 (DNF) inside him. See here: https://primotipo.com/2024/01/12/coopers-aloft/

And David Coulthard below in 1997, 40 years on, there is just no comparison, same venue but so different…

(Getty)
(T Parkinson Archive)

Allan Tomlinson waves to the punters as he takes a sensational victory in the 1939 Australian Grand Prix at fearsome Lobethal aboard his oh-so-carefully prepared and skilfully driven MG TA Spl s/c on January 2. See here for a feature on the race: https://primotipo.com/2020/12/04/tomlinsons-1939-lobethal-australian-grand-prix/

(MotorSport)

Vern Schuppan, Surtees TS19 Ford during the July 31, 1977 German Grand Prix at Hockenheim, Q19 and seventh, his best F1 finish, see more here: https://primotipo.com/2022/01/17/vern-schuppan-3/

(oldracephotos.com)

One for the touring car fans, start of a tourer race circa 1967 with Pete Geoghegan’s Mustang up the front together with Robin Bessant’s Lotus Cortina and Frank Gardner’s Alec Mildren Racing Alfa Romeo GTA. The tail of Bruno Carosi’s Jaguar Mk2 is there too.

See here: https://primotipo.com/2017/10/17/he-came-he-saw-he-conquered/

(primotipo archivio)

There have been plenty of Australian Grand Prix winners who have worked on their cars but not to many by 1984…

Roberto Moreno giving Harvey Spencer a hand on Niki Lauda’s Goold Motorsport – Greg Siddle – Ralt RT4/85 Ford during practice at Calder over the November 18 weekend. The compression tester is there with diagnostics underway.

Niki was Q18 and DNF collision after 41 of the 100 laps (100 miles), but Roberto had an affinity with the place and took the win from pole in the other Siddle machine; he won there in other RT4s in 1981 and 1983 too.

Lex Davison served a notice of later Australian Grand Prix intent with his impressive handling of his powerful, heavy Mercedes-Benz SSK 38/250 during the 1947 event at Bathurst on October 6.

He was third in the handicap race off 10.5 minutes, behind him is scratch-man, the great Alf Barrett’s Alfa Romeo 8C2300 Monza, who didn’t finish. Lex won the race in 1954-HWM Jaguar, 1957-58 3-litre Ferrarii 500/625 and in 1961 aboard a Cooper T51 Climax. Alf didn’t ever take a derserved win, his had AGP luck mirrored Lex’s great AGP luck!

Bill Murray’s MG TC won from Dick Bland’s Mercury Special and Davo.

See here:https://primotipo.com/2024/02/18/mercedes-38-250-ssk-lex-davison/ and here:https://primotipo.com/2019/03/09/1947-championship-of-new-south-wales-nowra/

(B Forsyth)

Start of a Warwick Farm marque sports car race circa 1971, date and placegetters folks? And what a grid it is!

From the left is Graham Bland’s Honda S800, Ian Corness’ MGB, Bob Skelton, Austin Healey Sprite, Ross Bond;s usually dominant Austin Healey 3000 and Graeme Lawrie, Triumph Spitfire.

(D Cummimg)

Graeme Lawrence shakes hands with Liverpool Speedway promoter, Frank Oliveri after an F5000 demonstration on the high speed, paved, quarter mile oval circa-1974.

The Kiwi is in his Lola T332 Chev and alongside is Jon Davison’s jet-black Matich A50 Repco-Holden. It must have been spectacular folks, anyone see it?

(West Archive)

Phil West basks in the admiration of the Mount Panorama crowd after winning the Bathurst round of the Gold Star, Easter 1968.

This rare portrait of Phil was posted by his daughter, Kate Murphey on Bob Williamson’s Old Motor Racing Photographs FB page.

His mount was the Scuderia Veloce Brabham BT23A Repco 740 2.5 V8 vacated not long before by Greg Cusack after his Longford Tasman accident. More on Scuderia Veloce here:https://primotipo.com/2022/03/07/bob-atkin-collection-1/

(P Cross)

Credits…

Ed Holly Archive, Bill Forsyth via Tony Loxley/Full Throttle, Bob Williamson Archive, Pete Biro, Larry Fulhorst, Tony Parkinson Archive, Tim Cotton Collection, MotorSport Images, Mark Goldsworthy Collection via Bob Williamson, oldracephotos.com, David Cumming, Paul Cross, Phil West Archive via Kate Murphey

Tailpiece…

(R Edgerton Collection)

Love this shot of Bill Thompson and Bill Balgarnie’s MG K3 on the hop during the April 1, 1935 Australian Grand Prix, the last held on Phillip Island.

The 200 mile handicap race was organised by the Light Car Club of Australia and as usual to that point was a race for cars of under 2-litres.

Les Murphy’s MG P-Type won by only 27 seconds from Thompson off scratch, Murphy started the race 29 minutes and 27 seconds ahead of him. Thompson did the fastest time and set the fastest lap in a famous drive.

Finito…

(S Johnson)

I love Stewart Johnson’s moody, evocative shot of Alec Mildren’s Alfa Romeo TZ-2 taken during the 1966 Surfers Paradise 12-Hour run over the August 21 weekend.

These cars were built for endurance events, not the five or ten-lap screamers prevalent in Australia, so it was a chance for the team to contest a 12-hour event of the type for which Autodelta designed the car.

(J Crawford)

Jackie Stewart is best away at the start in the Scuderia Veloce Ferrari 250LM from the David Piper/Richard Attwood Ferrari 365 P2 #1, the Peter Sutcliffe/Frank Matich Ford GT40, the Bartlett/Chivas TZ2 and then the first of the Lotus 23B Lotus-Fords driven by Frank Demuth and John Harvey.

Below, the third-placed Bartlett/Chivas TZ-2 is ahead of the Piper/Attwood Ferrari 365 P2 DNF. Up front was the winning Stewart/Buchanan Ferrari 250LM, one lap ahead of the second-placed Sutcliffe/Matich Ford GT40.

(B Williamson Archive)
Ain’t they sweet…Kevin Bartlett TZ-2 and Spencer Martin in Bob Jane’s Jaguar E-Type Lightweight on the front row of the Country Club GT Trophy grid at Warwick Farm on September 18, 1966 (R Kaleda)

Chassis AR10511-750112 was built on a modified TZ-1 chassis; number 750072 was a chassis, not a complete car, and had an aluminium body, ‘presumed to be the only all-aluminium car and to have been used as the mould for the fibreglass cars,’ wrote zagatocars.com.

Registered UD111834, the works Autodelta machine was first raced by Roberto Bussinello and Andrea de Adamich in the April 25, 1965 Monza 1000km – round five of the World Sportscar Championship – finishing first in class and seventh outright. The race was won by the Mike Parkes/Jean Guichet Ferrari 275 P2.

750112 Targa Florio 1965 Bussinello/Todaro (Wiki)
Bussinello/Zeccoli Nurburgring 1000km 1965 (unattributed)

It was then off to the Targa Florio on May 5. This time Bussinello was paired with Nino Todaro, but they failed to finish after an accident on lap 6 of 10. Up the front was the Vaccarella/Bandini Ferrari 275 P2.

Suitably repaired, 750112 was prepared for the Nurburgring 1000km a fortnight later, May 23, with Bussinello again at the wheel, this time paired with Teodoro Zeccoli, where they were 30th with 36 laps completed compared to winners’ Surtees/Scarfiotti’s 44 laps aboard a Ferrari 330 P2.

750112 in the Le Mans pits 1965 (unattributed)
Le Mans 1965. Zeccoli plans his attack on the Mulsanne sand dune while the works-Ford GT40 Mk2s of Ken Miles and Phil Hill – DNFs both – rumble past on their second lap (unattributed)

The car’s final European outing before its sale to Alec Mildren was at Le Mans on June 19-20 where Zeccoli shared it with Jose Rosinski. The weekend looked promising enough but it all came undone come raceday when Teodoro went off at the end of the Mulsanne into the sand trap from which he never escaped.

He didn’t give up, though. The spectators were treated to a gritty two-hour performance where Zeccoli tried to dig the car loose, the final element of which involved stripping down to his jocks to use his race suit under a rear wheel in an attempt to get more traction. Unsuccessfully, unfortunately.

(Alfa Romeo)
(Alfa Romeo)

Mildren then imported 750112 to replace the second of his GTAs in mid-1966 with its regular pilot, Kevin Bartlett, seen below giving the now yellow car plenty at Warwick Farm in 1966.

(K Bartlett Arc)
(K Crump via E Holly)

Amongst the sprinters. Frank Demuth’s Lotus 23B from Kevin Bartlett, Alfa Romeo TZ-2, Niel Allen, Lotus 23B, Lionel Ayers, MRC Lotus 23B and Greg Cusack’s Lotus 23B then the obscured Les Howard’s Lotus Super 7 and Spencer Martin’s Ferrari 250LM on June 15, 1966

And below, Bartlett chasing Ron Thorp’s AC Cobra, again at Warwick Farm

(G Dowdle)

750112’s ownership roll call in Australia is fairly long, although most of them didn’t race it.

From Mildrens the car went to Roy Compton, then Max Brunninghausen in 1967, Compton trading the TZ-2 on Brunninghausen’s TZ-1. Max raced it extensively, including a trip to the Macau Grand Prix in 1968, where he finished a splendid third in the sports car behind Jan Bussell’s winning Brabham Lotus-Ford and Hengkie Iriawan’s Elfin 600C Ford FVA.

The robust TZ-2 was ideally suited to the rough road circuit, although Max had his challenges after differential failure during practice. Divine Intervention came via Alec Mildren and the Australian Government, who shipped a spare diff from Sydney to Macau via a Diplomatic Bag!

Max Brunninghausen at Macau in 1968 (Z Drummer)
(N Wong)

Another Sydneysider, Denis Cribbin followed in 1969, the cars contemporary racing history, including two or three decent hits along the way, was then over.

The trail of ownership then goes something like this. Les Miller bought it in 1971, followed by Messrs. Robertson, Hopkins, and Whiting in quick succession (is this correct? I’ve never heard of them in connection with this car), then Royce Fullard of Eltham, Victoria. Royce may have sold it to Nick Langford, who lived not far away in Mitcham.

When I saw the car in Langford’s restoration business at Castlemaine circa 1978, it was in a million bits. Langford – an Alfisti through and through – would have done a great job with the restoration, but its sale as a result of his matrimonial earthquake shook the car loose, and it left our shores for good circa-1980. Current custodian folks?

Denis Cribbin at Warwick Farm in September 1969 (L Hemer)

Etcetera…

(Marouf Collection)

The Bussinello/Todaro TZ-2 #750112 during the 1965 Targa Florio.

Denis Jenkinson wrote in MotorSport about the new car’s Targa appearance. ‘The special bodied orange Alfa Romeo GTZ of Autodelta, the factory team, came screaming into sight at the far end of the village street, and snarled as it slowed and changed down for the corner in the square.’

The secret of the car’s success was the careful evolution of the TZ-1 chassis and engine. Later in its competitive life in Australia, the capacity of the twin-plug twin-cam four-cylinder engine fitted to 750112 was circa-1.9-litres rather than the 1.6-litre unit first fitted.

To reduce weight, the TZ’s aluminum body was replaced with a lighter fibreglass one, with the exception of ‘our’ 750112. Designer Ercole Spada created an erotic, lower, leaner, more aggressive body. All of the improvements resulted in a car that sat 140 mm lower, produced 20 extra horsepower and weighed 40 kg less than the TZ-1.

(Alfa Romeo)

Alfa Romeo historian/author Ed McDonough wrote that, ‘Unfortunately, by the time the TZ-2s made their race debut at Monza in 1965, Alfa management had already told Carlo Chiti, Autodelta’s director, that his shop was to concentrate its efforts on developing the GTA and the Tipo 33.’

‘This was done at the TZ-2’s expense, and soon the cars were sold off to privateers. The TZ-2 raced successfully for another two seasons and scored class and sometimes even overall wins in a variety of events, including sprints, endurance races, and hillclimbs. The TZ2 extended the TZ-1’s victories with wins in the 1600 GT class at Sebring, the Targa Florio, the Nürburgring 1000 km, Monthlery, Spa and Monza.’

(B Reid)

Max Brunninghausen in the Warwick Farm form up area above, and in the Surfers Paradise pits in 1968 below.

(J Gray)

‘There are constant arguments as to how many TZ-2s were built, ‘ wrote Ed McDonough. ‘According to Alfa expert L. Fusi, twelve were made from chassis 750.114 to 750.121, obviously leaving some numbers out. Author David Styles says ten were built, while Hull and Slater say twelve, as does Belgian Tony Adrieansens. Adrieansens argues eight were made in 1965, and four of the 1965 TZ-2 chassis were built with TZ-1 chassis numbers. For example, 750.104 is a TZ-1 chassis number but is an early TZ-2. 750.1106 is the same and was one of the early test cars. Possibly 750.112 is the only aluminium-bodied car.’

‘All the nine Zagato-bodied racecars are accounted for and most are in racing condition. Since the running gear is production based, they are relatively inexpensive to run in vintage racing. However, you’ll first need more than a million dollars to buy one, as that’s what the last one sold for at auction.’

Credits…

Stewart Johnson, John Crawford, Ray Kaleda, Zito Drummer, Natalino Wong, Geoff Dowdle, Bill Reid, Ken Crump via Ed Holly Archive, Kevin Bartlett Achive, John Gray, Lynton Hemer, Geoff Medley, Alfa Romeo Archive, Marouf Collection, zagato-cars.com, ‘Colour and Noise:40 Years of the Macau Grand Prix’ by Phillip Newsome, Ed McDonough ‘Alfa Romeo TZ2-Delta Force’ article on supercars.net.

Finito…

The battle for the lead of the AGP, John Leffler, Bowin P8 Chev from winner, Max Stewart, Lola T400 Chev (G Langridge)

While the popular notion of Surfers Paradise is of sun, surf, sand and bikini-clad babes, Greg Langridge’s photographs show that nothing could be further from that stereotype; the Gold Coast rained cats and dogs during the Australian Grand Prix held on August 31, 1975.

Sandown hosted the final ’75 Tasman Cup round on February 23, so it was a long time between drinks for the F5000 pilots that didn’t have a gig overseas or another domestic racing program to keep their hands in. The five-round Australian Drivers Championship, aka the Gold Star, started at Surfers and finished at Phillip Island on November 28.

‘Eat ’em alive in 75′, Tasman champ Warwick Brown with Pat Burke’s Lola T332 HU27, the first of the T332s (S Elliott)

Gold Star Field…

Of the Tasman Top Trio, Warwick Brown headed back to the US, where he had a Jack McCormack Racing Talon Chev ride, Kiwi Graeme Lawrence did only the AGP, while John Walker was back with his Lola T332 retubbed after the colossal Sandown shunt from which he had ‘walked away’. Not back early enough, though, he missed the first AGP round, which proved rather critical at the season’s end…

Lanky Max about to load his good-self, including his famous Jolly Green Giant race suit, into his Lola T400 during practice which was as dry as raceday was wet! (C Jewell)

Max Stewart and Kevin Bartlett were still grumpy about their variable-rate suspension Lola T400 Chevs, while the advantages of John Leffler’s variable-rate suspension Bowin P8 – handling and roadholding aspects of his Bowin P6F Formula Ford and Bowin P8 Hart-Ford 416B that he loved throughout 1973-74 – weren’t realised as the marriage of a Chev V8 with the Bowin P8 monocoque was executed poorly by Leffo and his team; the car was as stiff as a centenarians todger. A shame, as a Repco-Holden was a P8 bolt-on – John Joyce designed and built the car for that engine – the Chev, while bought at a good price, was not so.

McCormack, Elfin MR6 Repco-Holden during the 1975 Lady Wigram Trophy (T Marshall)

A bloke falling back in love with Repco-Holden F5000 V8s was ’73 Gold Star Champ, John McCormack. He’d persevered with the aluminium Repco-Leyland F5000 V8-engined Elfin MR6 throughout 1974. While the car was light, it was hopelessly underpowered, unreliable and therefore uncompetitive.

Repco-Holden F5000 V8 (Repco)
Repco-Leyland F5000 V8 (Repco)

Repco Ltd withdrew from racing in July 1974. The new Repco-Leyland F5000 program was a casualty. Unlike the cast-iron Holden 308 engine, the Leyland P76 V8 wasn’t structurally strong enough for racing. When Phil Irving ‘sectioned’ the engine at the program’s outset, he found it quite different to the Oldsmobile F85 aluminium V8 block that formed the basis of his 1966 World F1 Championship-winning 3-litre F1 Repco-Brabham 620 engine.

GM sold the BOP V8 (Buick-Oldsmobile-Pontiac) project to Rover, which made changes to it, too, and Leyland Australia when they built their 4.4-litre variant for the short-lived, very good but exceptionally ugly P76. Repco’s engineering resources would have overcome the shortcomings, as McCormack and Irving did ultimately, just! See here:https://primotipo.com/2024/10/18/repcos-withdrawal-from-racing/

In the interim, McCormack, Dale Koenneke and Simon Aram cranked old-faithful, their Repco-Holden V8s into the MR6 and instantly found the speed and reliability they needed. Mac was fourth in the ’75 Tasman.

‘Team Manager’ Warwick Brown with Bruce Allison’s Lola T332 Chev during the 1976 Rothmans International Series in NZ, circuit folks? (B Allison Collection)

The most impressive ’75 F5000 debutant was Bruce Allison, who enjoyed a successful season of ANF2 in 1974. His Birrana 274 Hart-Ford 416B was looked after by ace mechanic/engineer/Driver Whisperer Peter Molloy. The same combination ran the low miles Lola T332 Chev raced by KB in ’74 throughout 1975-76.

Soon to be 1975 Formula Ford Driver to Europe winner Paul Bernasconi was promising in Max Stewart’s other Lola T330 and T400, so too was Jon Davison in a self-funded Matich A50 Repco-Holden that had been raced by Walker in Australia and the US (A50-004). The Matich Repco-Holden top gun was John Goss, who was already a Tasman round winner despite graduating to F5000 in mid-1974.

Bruce Allison about to be lapped by John Leffler, Lola T332 Chev and Bowin P8 Chev (G Langridge)

Australian Grand Prix…

Bruce Allison proved he wasn’t remotely phased by the brawny 500bhp roller-skates, putting his T332 on pole of the big-balls track he knew so well. John Goss matched his time, with Leffo third.

When race day dawned very wet, the probable front-runners were rated as Stewart and Leffler, who had sets of Firestone wets of the type used by Brit Steve Thompson, who had run away and hid in his Chevron B24 Chev in the similarly soggy, steamy 1973 Warwick Farm 100 Tasman round.

Two warm-up laps allowed the starters to get a feel for the challenging conditions, then John Leffler’s Bowin jumped outta the box and blasted away under the Dunlop Bridge ahead of Allison, McCormack and Goss.

Leffo had a five-second gap after one lap and stretched this to 13 after seven. Bartlett spun early and dropped 20 seconds in his recovery. Leffler’s Bowin looked twitchy, but there was no holding him back as the race settled down.

After the first couple of laps Allison eased back a bit from the Grace Bros car but found McCormack’s Elfin MR6 harrying him. Jon Davison was driving his Matich well with fellow Matich racer Goss in heaps of strife with a badly misted visor after he’d accidentally wiped the demisting fluid off it before the race.

Enno Buesselmann retired his Elfin 622 Lotus-Ford ANF2 car after a dive under Graeme Lawrence at Firestone didn’t end well; he speared off onto the swamplike infield from which there was no escape.

Jon Davison, his Matich Repco-Holden by then running in A51/A53 side-radiator spec (G Langridge)
Terry Hook, Lola T332 Chev (G Langridge)

By lap five, Bartlett had closed right up on Davison while Stewart and McCormack gained on Allison. Leffler was lapping the stragglers but lengthened his lap times by four or five seconds each time he had to submarine through a car’s spray.

On lap nine Allison spun at Goodyear, letting McCormack and Stewart through while Bartlett retired after being hit by a missile as he raised his visor to see where he was going.

Leffler extended his lead to 20 seconds from McCormack and Stewart, then there was a gap to Allison, then Davison ahead of Ray Winter, in the ex-Gardner/Bartlett/Muir Mildren Yellow Submarine Hart-Ford 416B ANF2 car, then Lawrence, Lola T332, Garrie Cooper, Elfin MR5B Repco-Holden and Chris Milton’s ex-David Hobbs McLaren M22 Chev.

Adelaide boys Milton and Cooper, McLaren M22 Chev and Elfin MR5B Repco-Holden (G Langridge)
Allison Lola T332 (G Langridge)

Allison spun again after 17 laps at which point Peter Molloy called it a day, while McCormack and Stewart chased down Leffler.

With 20 laps down Leffler was slowed by Davison’s spray while Stewart blasted past Cooper and then caught Leffler but spun trying to go under him at Lukey.

Max then got his dander up and set the fastest race lap, gathered up McCormack in three laps, passing him under the bridge and set off after Leffler 10 seconds up the road but now nursing an engine that wasn’t running on all eight thanks to the liberal dousing of his electrics by the Rain Gods.

Stewart dived past Leffler into Lukey on lap 31 and then opened a lead just as McCormack was black-flagged into a pit stop for not wearing a vizor. Stewart wasn’t using his either; he was keeping it cocked open with one hand while driving with the other.

Cooper retired with suspension failure and McCormack was soon back in the pits with a tyre that had thrown its tread. This chain of misfortune left Ray Winter holding down third place in his F2 Mildren followed by Lawrence.

Max Stewart took a plucky, but lucky win from Leffler, the star of the day, then Ray Winter in a fantastic drive of the Sub, from Graeme Lawrence, John McCormack and Chris Milton.

Max Stewart popped his Bell Star visor up and down to get some sense of direction on a shocker of a Gold Coast day, Lola T400 Chev (GCB)
1975 Australian Gold Star Champion, John McCormack, Elfin MR6 Repco-Holden. Sandown International 1975 (B Keys)

Gold Star Championship…

A fortnight after Surfers the F5000 Circus convened at Sandown Park in Melbourne’s southern suburbs where the Marlboro 100 was taken in fine style by John Walker’s Lola T332 Repco-Holden from Bruce Allison, Kevin Bartlett and John Leffler.

Walker started the September 15 race from pole – no sign of any heebie-jeebies as a legacy of his Tasman Cup accident in February.

John Goss seemingly had the race in the bag, leading until lap 21 of 32 when his rear wing support broke. From then Walker and Allison were neck and neck with Bruce only metres away from Adelaide’s finest in the ex-Bartlett T332 Chev. Of the frontrunners, only McCormack – from grid two – had a DNF due to a gearbox problem.

Jon Davison, Matich A50 Repco-Holden, Sandown Intrrnational 1975 (G Fry)
John Goss on the way to winning the last ever Tasman Cup round at Sandown in February 1975. Matich A53 Repco-Holden (I Smith)

In a tightly compressed Gold Star, the next round was at Oran Park in Sydney’s outer west, the following weekend, September 21.

The top three qualifiers were Stewart, Allison and McCormack from Walker, Leffler and Bartlett. The race organisers used a two-heat format, each comprising 24 laps of the by then longer circuit.

Stewart won the first from McCormack and Leffler, Leffo having again got the jump at the start. Max led but trailed oil smoke, Mac awaited the black flag, which didn’t come, his percentage play didn’t work as by the time Max eased, he was out of the Elfin’s reach.

Stewart had the advantage until he pitted on lap 7 with his nose-section coming adrift. McCormack then led before being passed by Allison. John returned the favour, and the crowd was treated to that duel, and another between Walker and Leffler. Mac’s flat-plane-crank Repco-Holden had the better of Allison’s Molloy Chev, then the matter was settled when Bruce went wide exiting BP and hit the wall.

When the results were aggregated, John McCormack won the round from Stewart, Leffler and Walker. At that stage Stewart was on 15 Gold Star points, Leffler 13, and McCormack and Walker 12 points.

Paul Bernasconi aboard Max Stewart’s Lola T330 Chev – HU1 was the very first T330 chassis – at Oran Park in September 1975 (D Grant Collection)
Bruce Allison at Pukekohe in 1976, Lola T332 Chev (unattributed)

The final two rounds were in Victoria which made logistics a bit easier for the teams, Calder was on October 19, and Phillip Island a month later, on November 28.

Bob Jane’s boys went for a two-race format, 30 laps, or thirty miles each. John McCormack took pole with a 39.8-second lap – under the magic 40 seconds – from Max Stewart on 39.9 and KB 40 seconds neat.

McCormack won the first heat, holding the lead from flag to flag, from Stewart and John Walker, then a fiercely scrapping Bartlett and Leffler. John McCormack got the jump in the second heat, too. Stewart’s challenge faded early with engine problems and ultimately a black flag. Bartlett spun early, so too did Mac, leaving Walker in the lead, an advantage he held to the end from Mac, KB and Paul Bernasconi, in Max’s old T330 Chev.

McCormack won the round from Walker, Stewart and Bartlett; the Gold Star tally was McCormack 21, Stewart 19, Walker 18 and Leffler still on 13 and effectively out of the running. The title swung on the final round…

Max Stewart pitches his Lola T400 Chev over the inside of Tin Shed’s kerb, Calder 1975
Graeme Lawrence, Lola T332 Chev from John McCormack, Elfin MR6 Repco-Holden, Levin International 1975 (D Green)

KB was in good form as he drove over the bridge from San Remo to Newhaven on Phillip Island on November 20. He sneaked in the Macau Grand Prix between Calder and Phillip Island on November 16, finishing a great second to winner John McDonald’s Ralt RT1 Lotus-Ford. Bartlett raced an Equipe 66 (LC Kwan, Hong Kong) Brabham BT40 Lotus-Ford.

McCormack took pole on the fast, challenging, still pretty rough track, 1.8 seconds clear of Bartlett, Leffler and Stewart.

The Bowin P8 Chev put its power down amazingly well, and Leffo made another of his screamer starts, blasting into the lead from row two. Stewart was out early with a broken pushrod. KB lined Leffo up in Southern Loop; soon John Walker followed suit. McCormack’s challenge faded; a moment through the Southern Loop rough stuff on the first lap had upset his car’s handling, then Leffler slowed with fuel feed problems.

Walker was racing Bartlett for his (JW’s) Gold Star. He needed to win the race to bridge the gap to McCormack. For the rest of the race, it was cut-and-thrust. KB led, then extended his lead when JW miscued at Repco, who then made up the shortfall over the ensuing six laps. Walker took the lead and held it for three laps before the head gasket(s) started to fail, causing a loss of power.

Kevin Bartlett on the way to winning the Gold Star round at Phillip Island in November 1974, Lola T332 Chev. Bass Straight looks pretty wild, as does the track surface (R Davies)

The Australian Motor Racing Annual recorded it this way, ‘Bartlett quickly closed up again, passing Walker flat in fifth while crossing the line to start the final lap. Walker hung on, chasing the red Lola up the back section of the circuit, where he made a last try for the lead at the right-hander before Lukey. It almost came off, except that KB had him covered to the extent that the T400 stayed in front.’

‘However, KB hit a patch of water and spun off while Walker, trying to avoid the red Lola, speared off into the long grass on the inside of the circuit, heading for Len Lukey’s cow sheds. Bartlett was the first to recover and regained the circuit to win by 23 seconds from John McCormack, with a very angry Johnnie Walker filling third place in a Lola with a very battered nose.’

I’ve got to go back to 1973 to find a shot of John Walker at Phillip Island. It’s a goodie though, blasting his T330 Repco-Holden through Southern Loop at full noise or thereabouts. Winner of the October Gold Star round (J Walker Archive)

‘But the drama was not over, as KB sped across the line to receive the flag, he backed off, and the rear wheels of his car locked on the rain-dampened track. Next thing, KB was sideways at 230 km/h and heading for the armco. Many would have crashed, but KB’s superb reflex action saved the day, he avoided the fence by a few centimetres and continued safely on for his cool-down lap.’

‘It was KB’s first win since the championship race at Phillip Island the year before. For Walker, it was a bitter disappointment as a win in the race would have clinched him the Australian Driven Championship. But Walker failed to contest the first round – something no serious racer can afford to do if he wants to win a title.’

True…but perhaps a tad hard given the expenditure required of his Lola T332 to get it back into RWC in the time available. Thankfully, the planets and karma were fully aligned for JW in 1979 when he took a lucky AGP win and the Gold Star in Martin Sampson’s Lola T332 Chev – the ex-Bartlett/Allison/Bartlett chassis.

Surely one of the most brutally handsome racing cars ever built? Most successful too. John Walker’s T332 Repco-Holden during the ‘75 Tasman round. It was a toss up for me as to whether I wanted JW or WB to become the first and only Australian to win the Tasman Cup (B Keys)

Credits…

Greg Langridge-State Library of Queensland, Richard Cousins, GCB-Gold Coast Bulletin, Chris Jewell, Steve Elliott, Terry Marshall, Gavin Fry, Ian Smith, Doug Grant Collection, Mike Harding, Robert Davies, Bruce Keys

Tailpiece…

(R Davies)

Heaven on a stick was the old paddock at Sandown!

Crowded as anything for competitors but great for spectators, here the Shell tent during the 1975 Tasman round with Chris Amon’s Talon MR1 shot front and centre. Then Jim Murdoch’s Begg 018, Kevin Bartlett’s Lola T332, with Graeme Lawrence’s #14 T333 airbox there too.

Finito…

(GBCCC)

Alf Harvey leads Curley Brydon in a blue-blood duo at Gnoo Blas, Orange, on January 30, 1956. Ex-Enrico Plate/Prince Bira Maserati 4CLT/48 OSCA #1607 in front of the ex-Peter Whitehead/Dick Cobden Ferrari 125 #F1/114.

Reg Hunt won the South Pacific Championship that weekend aboard his Maserati 250F from Jack Brabham’s Cooper T40 Bristol, Kevin Neal, Cooper T23 Bristol and Brydon’s Ferrari. Harvey’s gearbox misbehaved in practice, so the OSCA didn’t start the race.

Bira, Maserati OSCA, South Pacific Championship weekend, Gnoo Blas 1955 (Cummins Family Archive)

The Maser-Osca was brought to Australia by Prince Bira during his 1955 Australasian tour, which yielded a New Zealand Grand Prix win at Ardmore aboard his Maserati 250F. He then brought the Maserati and Maserati OSCA to Australia to contest the South Pacific Championship on January 31, 1955. See here: https://primotipo.com/2020/04/09/1955-south-pacific-championship-gnoo-blas/

The 250F failed in practice, so too did the OSCA in the preliminary race. Former Wollongong MG T-Type punter Alf Harvey was the well-heeled enough, optimistic buyer when Bira offered it for sale.

The OSCA 60-degree, twin-cam – driven by a train of gears – two valve, all alloy, triple Weber 40 DCF fed 4472cc (78mm x 78mm bore/stroke) V12 initially gave circa 290-300bhp, rising to 330bhp @ 6500rpm. Here, it’s shown in an uber-rare colour shot in Harvey’s car during the 1958 AGP weekend (K Drage)

Harvey then commenced a lengthy rebuild of the car, aided by Frank Ashby. This prominent, successful British engineer was by then living on Sydney’s Northern Beaches. Ashby did the chassis and Repco Research in Melbourne, the exotic, fussy V12.

Ashby, trading as Mona Vale Engineering Services, had provided sage advice to young Jack Brabham on carburetion and cylinder head modifications to the 2-litre Bristol engine powering his Cooper T23.

By 1958, the Maserati OSCA was ready to boogie. Harvey’s best result was a win in the first of two preliminary heats during the AGP weekend at Bathurst. It was the B-preliminary in the sense that the quicks were in the other race, but a win is a win. He wasn’t so fortunate in the GP itself; a plug worked its way loose, and he retired after 16 laps of the race won by Lex Davison’s 3-litre Ferrari 500/625.

’56 South Pacific Championship at the start of this artice:https://primotipo.com/2024/02/10/australian-gold-star-championship-1956/

Old mate taking a happy-snap or two at the start of the ’58 AGP, Hell Corner, Bathurst. The light blue car is Harvey’s Maserati OSCA (ABC)

The V12 engine project was an interesting one by the then newish OSCA enterprise. The Maserati brothers sold their Maserati business – Officine Maserati S.p.A. – to the Adolpho Orsi family in 1937. By December 10, 1947 they were clear of the 10 year consultancy agreement which formed part of the contract of sale with the Orsis. O.S.C.A. – Officine Specializzate Costruzione Automobili-Fratteli Maserati S.p.A. – was their next Bologna based venture. Soon they were building small sportscars which enjoyed commercial and competition success.

A mainstay of post-war European racing was Amedee Gordini’s single-seater and sportscars. Gordini was anxious to contest the new F1 (4.5-litres unsupercharged, 1.5-litres supercharged) with a more competitive engine than his various twin-cam fours.

‘Ernesto and Alfieri Maserati and Amedee Gordini were old acquaintances going back to the 1920s,’ wrote Roy Smith in Amedee Gordini : A True Racing Legend. ‘Gordini kept up regular contact, even doing some work for them on several occasions and exchanging ideas.’ See here for a lengthy epic on Gordini; https://primotipo.com/2019/08/30/equipe-gordini/

Smith wrote that Maserati had come up with a new V12 engine design, a simple one page letter – in reality more a letter of intent than a formal contract – from Automobili O.S.C.A. to Gordini dated 10 March 1949 formalised the arrangement for OSCA to design and build an OSCA badged V12 for Gordini.

This arrangement contravened Gordini’s existing commercial and sponsorship deal with Simca, who weren’t interested in Gordini’s F1 aspirations, content as they were with his F2 and sports car racing, which was more closely aligned, they felt, with their road cars. Gordini was able to fund the deal with OSCA thanks to financial support from ‘his longtime friend, the wealthy Far Eastern emperor and racing enthusiast Bao Dai,’ the ‘Last Emperor of Vietnam.’

Amedee’s thinking was sound, he planned to have a V12 powered F1 winner and derivatives of the competition V12 for sports and grand touring cars.

Bira first time out win in the Ecurie Siam Maserati 4CLT-48 OSCA V12 at Goodwood, Richmond Trophy, Easter 1951. #28 is Duncan Hamilton, ERA B-Type, and #34 ? (MotorSport)
Bira wielding a plug-spanner much to JM Fangio’s amusement, during the 1952 Ulster Trophy weekend (Neville Armstrong-MotorSport)

When, inevitably, push came to shove, and Simca, Gordini’s primary backer, withdrew its support, OSCA decided to complete the design and build of the engine and offer it for sale. Their thinking was that the motor could form part of an update kit for the Maserati 4CLT they knew so well, plenty of which were in circulation.

Ultimately, Bira was the only taker, with his late build chassis, 4CLT-48 #1607 – first delivered to Enrico Plate on November 14, 1949 and raced by Bira throughout 1950 – updated by fitment of the OSCA V12, de Dion rear suspension and other tweaks race-ready for 1951.

The Thai Prince raced the car only a few times that year and in 1952. A debut victory against modest opposition during the 12 lap Richmond Trophy at Goodwood on March 26 flattered to deceive. He raced the car in the GP di San Remo on April 22 Q5/DNF accident, the GP de Bordeaux for Q7/fourth, the Silverstone International Trophy on May 5 no time/heat third/17th. He entered but didn’t arrive at various events mid-season.

Bira concluded that the car was uncompetitive in Europe and put it to one side until its trip to Australasia, where it was also only ever going to be an also-ran too. By 1956, Australia had some quicker cars: Maserati A6GCM and 250F, Ferrari 500/625, the Tornado Ford, etc.

Franco Rol about to be lapped again by Alberto Ascari during the 1951 Italian GP, Monza. OSCA 4500G and Ferrari 375 (MotorSport)

OSCA 4500G V12…

In addition to the engine for Bira, OSCA built two more. So as not to let them go to waste, one was fitted to a new ladder-frame chassis/double wishbone and coil spring front suspension/de Dion and torsion bars rear, Grand Prix car dubbed the 4500G. G for Gordini to honour his part in the engines gestation.

Handsome engine – SOHC in some texts, DOHC in others – with plenty of development potential in 1951. 300-330bhp wasn’t going to cause much of a fright among the circa-375bhp normally aspirated Ferraris, or circa 425bhp supercharged Alfa 159s (MotorSport)
Great looking car, body aluminium on twin-tube period typical ladder frame chassis. De Dion rear suspension with torsion bars and Panhard rods a considerable advance on the 4CLT’s solid rear axle, the differential of which was a weak link (MotorSport)
Wishbone front suspension, four speed ‘box front mounted. Wheelbase and front/rear track 2450/1280/1260mm, weight circa 760kg (MotorSport)

Franco Rol debuted the car in the 1951 Italian Grand Prix at Monza (photos above) the second last championship round that year. Q18 and ninth/last wasn’t a catastrophe at first glance, but Rol was 13 laps adrift of Alberto Ascari and Froilan Gonzalez’ first and second placed Ferrari 375s.

Rule changes, which meant the world championship was run for 2-litre F2 cars in 1952-53 made all F1 cars obsolete overnight. The CSI/FIA were forced to act due to the withdrawal of Alfa Romeo from F1 at the end of ’51, and uncertainty about BRM, OSCA and others continuing, leaving a Ferrari whitewash a certainty. Of course, the Maranello, Ferrari 500 2-litre whitewash happened anyway!

Despite the ‘F2 World Championship’ there were ten F1/F Libre races held in 1952. Bira gave his Maserati OSCA a gallop in the Ulster Trophy meeting at Dundrod on June 7, but he had an accident on the first lap. He raced at Silverstone in July, finishing 10th in the Daily Express Formula Libre Trophy, four laps adrift of Piero Taruffi aboard the Ferrari 375 Thinwall Spl. The last libre-race of the year was the Daily Record International Trophy at Charterhall on October 11, there Bira retired with a fuel tank problem.

OSCA 4500G #4501 at Monza in 1951 (MotorSport)

Two OSCA 4500Gs were entered in the April 6, 1952 GP del Valentino, the first non-championship F1 race of the year. Franco Rol was in chassis #4501, and Luigi Piotti in #4502. In a poor weekend for the team, Piotti’s #4502 didn’t arrive, and Rol’s #4501 didn’t complete the first lap for undisclosed reasons; two other cars had accidents, perhaps that is what befell Rol, although oldracingcars.com – my bible – does not record that.

The two 4500Gs weren’t entered as single-seaters again. What became of the two cars seems clear but the journeys they made is not fully clear, not to me anyway. Those with a more extensive Maserati library may be able to assist.

#4501 was sold to Rol. It was later fitted with a Frua Spider body with a central driving position, it would be great to have a photo of the car in this form. It was ultimately rebuilt as the single-seater many of you will be familiar with in European historic racing.

OSCA 4500G, #4501 at Goodwood in recent years
OSCA 4500G #4502 in gorgeous Zagato couture (unattributed)

The unraced ‘Piotti’ 4500G #4502 was also converted into a sports coupe with a beautiful body by Zagato. It was entered in the September 6, 1953, Supercortemaggiore non-championship sports car race at Merano, driven by Clemente Biondetti. He qualified 23rd but failed to finish the race, won by Fangio’s works Alfa Romeo 6C 3000CM Spider.

It was sold to Piedmontese winemaker, Paolo Di Montezemolo and rebodied by him as a sports car in 1954. He contested the Sassi-Superga hillclimb outside Turin in October 1956 as below. The car is now in France and resides in the Henri Malarte Museum in Lyon.

(Di Montezemolo Collection)

Cycling back to the Bira Maserati 4CLT OSCA and Alf Harvey.

After the fiscal ravages of the experience, and one last run in a quarter-mile sprint at Castlereagh in 1959, Alf Harvey offered the car for sale in 1961. It then passed, via an interlude of 1960s historic racing with Morin Scott in the UK, to Tom Wheatcroft. In more recent times it has returned to historic racing.

Maserati 4CLT-48 OSCA #1607 (unattributed)

Credits…

Gnoo Blas Classic Car Club, Australian Broadcasting Commission, Neville Armstrong, ‘History of The Grand Prix Car’ Doug Nye, ‘Maserati : A Racing History’ Anthony Pritchard, ‘Amedee Gordini : A True Racing Legend’ Roy Smith, Kevin Drage, Di Montezemolo Collection, Alex Book, Boudewijn Berkhoff

Tailpiece…

(Alex Book)

Franco Rol enroute to a lonely last place in OSCA 4500G #01 during the 1951 Italian GP at Monza.

Finito…

(LAT)

Paul Hawkins shared Jackie Epstein’s Ferrari 250LM in the 1966 Targa Florio. They were 30th in the race won by the Willy Mairesse/Muller works-Porsche 906.

More about Epstein here: http://www.motorsportmemorial.org/LWFWIW/focusLWFWIW.php?db=LWF&db2=ms&n=951

(LAT)

Its funny where I’m finding photos, which give me the ideas for articles, in recent times. Ebay facilitates sales of lotsa things, including motor racing photos. So, Googling, ‘Paul Hawkins Ferrari’ up popped the two Ebay ad shots. Punters put the shots up at just about a sharp enough resolution to use. So there you have it, the photo credits here are all Ebay unless identified otherwise. And yes, the sellers rarely credit the original photographer, albeit I recognise many as LAT/MotorSport Images material…so I’ve just slapped LAT on the lot.

(LAT)

The Larry Perkins/Kevin Kogan/Derek Daly fourth placed TWR Jaguar XJR-9 V12 at Le Mans in 1988.

Jaguar’s 1988 Le Mans victory was an endurance racing defining moment, marking Jaguar’s return to the top after decades of Porsche dominance; they last won Le Mans in 1957: D-Type Ron Flockhart/Ivor Bueb.

Their weapon of war was Tony Southgate’s, TWR-built, carbon fibre XJR-9 7-litre V12. Jan Lammers, Johnny Dumfries and Andy Wallace won while Larry was fourth, his purple and white machine shared with Irishman Derek Daly and American Kevin Cogan.

The race was a long, tense Jaguar-Porsche duel with a light rain adding to the late race drama, allowing Hans Stuck’s 962 to close the gap. Jaguar’s lead remained intact despite a gearbox failure in the final hour. Jan Lammers kept the car in fourth gear for the balance, nursing the XJR-9 to victory and delirious joy from the army of Jag enthusiasts present.

Larry was an easy choice for Tom Walkinshaw. Both were on the slippery slope of the intensely competitive European scene in the early 1970s; Tom watched Larry rise to the top. F1. Not to forget that they had jumped into bed together via Holden Special Vehicles in Australia in 1988; Perkins Engineering were contracted to run Holden’s race program.

(LAT)

Frank Gardner testing the Ford F3L/P68 at Goodwood in 1968, date folks?

The red beauty flattered to deceive but FG got the very best from it, buckle up for this rather lengthy treatise: https://primotipo.com/2018/06/21/skin-deep-beauty/ and Alan Mann Racing here:https://alanmann.co.uk

Meanwhile, Alan Mann gets the lowdown from Bruce McLaren below. 3-litre Ford Cosworth DFV in clear sight, Hewland DG300 gearbox not so. The engine, which was designed to be used as a stressed member, wasn’t, and that’s about where the problems started…

(LAT)

The John Raeburn/Nicholas Granville-Smith Ford GT40 during the 1968 Nurburgring 1000 km.

Melbourne-born John Raeburn raced sports cars briefly in Europe in the mid-1960s before retiring at the ripe old age of 32 at the end of ’68. 

John raced Holdens and then made his name with his consistent winning pace in a Buchanan Holden from April 1960 to July 1961. Into the mix were drives in Jaywood Motors Appendix J Holden Humpy and FC.

He competed in the 1960-64 Armstrong 500 at Phillip Island and Bathurst, sharing a Singer Gazelle with Harry Firth in 1960, and then Firth’s works Ford Cortina GT, Zephyr MkIII and Falcon.

He took on the big-car challenge in 1965, finishing fifth in the one-race Australian Touring Car Championship at Sandown. His mount was the 7-litre Ford Galaxie left in Australia after the ’64 Sandown International by Sir Gawaine Baillie. He jumped on a ship for Europe with the intention of racing the car in the UK, but Baillie sold it before he got there. 

Undeterred, he started working for Graham Warner’s Chequered Flag Motors in 1966, driving their Shelby Cobra in the 500 Zeltweg 500 km.

He raced Mike de Udy’s Porsche 906 with Roy Pike in the Reims 12 Hours in 1967, and took part in several 1968 World Sportscar Championship rounds at Monza, Spa-Francorchamps and Nürburgring. His car was a yellow Ford GT40, chassis #1001, owned by Andy Cox, ‘who had won money on the football pools and bought himself a GT40,’ wrote Doug Nye.

Among his driving partners were Nicholas Granville-Smith and another Australian tyro who did a stint at The Chequered Flag, Tim Schenken. 

Reaburn reported his exploits back home via Racing Car News. Raeburn tested a Formula 3 car at Brands Hatch in 1966, matching Tony Lanfranchi’s times, and a works F2 Lotus 48 Ford FVA at Hethel in 1967, but, being a tall unit, decided to concentrate on sports car racing. 

He quit racing at the end of 1968, aged 32. In recent years John lived in retirement with his wife in Mooroolbark, Victoria. He passed away from a stroke, on Saturday, 26 November 2016, aged 80.

Keep an eye out for a feature coming up on John thanks to my mate Gregory Smith…

(LAT)
(LAT)

The Frank Gardner/David Hobbs Lotus Elite during the 23-24 June 1962 Le Mans 24 Hours.

Team Elite entered two cars, Hobbs/Gardner shared the #44 (chassis 1678) and Clive Hunt-Jesse Wyllie #45 (chassis 1792). #44 car finished eighth and #45 11th. That was again a win in the 1151-1300 cc class. There was also a double finish (first and third) in the Index of Thermal Efficiency. The #45 car  finished eleventh.

This Le Mans is remembered for the clash of the titans, Colin Chapman and the ACO. Chapman entered his new Lotus 23 Lotus-Ford twin-cam 1.5 in the Experimental class.

Jim Clark wowed the pundits with a staggering Lotus 23 performance in front of the V6 and V12 engines in the May 27 1000 km Nürburgring before problems intervened.

Clark/Taylor Lotus 23 Lotus-Ford twin-cam 1.5 DNF Nurburgring 1000 km 1962 after 11 of the winners 44 laps. Jim at the wheel

The #47 Lotus 23 was fitted with a 997cc Ford Cosworth MAE twin-cam engine as a potential Index of Performance winner in the hands of works F1 drivers Clark and Trevor Taylor. The other #48 Lotus 23 (below) was a UDT Laystall entry for Les Leston and Tony Shelly.

The Les Leston/Tony Shelly UDT Laystall Lotus 23 Coventry Climax FWM 747cc. ‘Refusé au pesage’ by the ACO (unattributed)

Both cars looked odd because of the required front window dimensions, but they weren’t allowed to be scrutineered due to insufficient ground clearance, an illegally oversized fuel cell and non-conventional fixation of the wheels (four bolts in the front and six at the back).

Chapman flew Frank Costin from London to plead his case that a four-bolt wheel affixation sufficed; the team made the change in the paddock. He offered a stress test, but the scrutineers still said no, so the two Lotus 23s couldn’t take part! Chapman was incandescent with rage, swearing that never again would a works Lotus race at Le Mans. 

(LAT)
(LAT)

Horst Kwech in the Alfa Romeo T33/2 he shared with John Martino in the July 14, 1968 Watkins Glen 6 Hour.

Ok, Horst was born in Austria, lived in Cooma during his formative years and spent most of his adult life in the US, but he always wore a ‘Roo on his helmet, so we’ll claim him…

The then Alfa GTA Trans-Am star was out after only 17 of the winner’s 286 laps (Lucien Bianchi/Jacky Ickx JW Ford GT40), having qualified the car 11th, he got up to 10th before the engine cried enough. The best placed 2-litre car, the fourth placed Frank/Trieschman Porsche 906.

More on the T33/3 here:https://primotipo.com/2023/07/10/alfa-romeo-tipo-33-tt-3-and-siblings/

Earlier in the year, Kwech shared a Shelby-prepared Ford Mustang in the Daytona 24 Hour with then US-based Allan Moffat. We’ll claim that Canadian too!

The shot below shows Kwech on the outside of the Paul Vestey/Roy Pike Ferrari 250LM. Car #1 is the fourth placed! Jerry Titus/Ronnie Bucknum Shelby Mustang. Horst and Allan were out after 176 of the winners 673 with a rear suspension problem. Up fromt was two 2.2-litre Porsche 906s: driven by Vic Elford/Jochen Neerpasch/Rolf Stommelen/Jo Siffert/Hans Herrman! and Siffert/Hermann.

The colour shot below is of Moffat. More about Moff’s US Racing Phase here:https://primotipo.com/2020/03/06/moffats-shelby-brabham-elfin-and-trans-am/

(LAT)
(Getty)
(LAT)

The works-Porsche 910 Paul Hawkins shared with Gerard Koch to second place in the May 28, 1967 Nurburgring 1000 km is about to be monstered by the 7-litre Chev powered Chaparral 2F driven by Phil Hill and Mike Spence, DNF.

The race was won by the Udo Schutz/Joe Buzzetta works-910. See here:https://primotipo.com/2020/09/25/hawkeye/ and another perspective here:https://primotipo.com/2017/10/12/lola-t70-aston-martin/

(LAT)

Tim Schenken aboard the Ferrari 312PB 3-litre flat-12 he shared with Carlos Reutemann at Le Mans in 1973

Tim had a big year with Surtees in F1 in 1972 and did the full endurance season with Scuderia Ferrari, usually sharing his Ferrari 312PB with good mate Ronnie Peterson. They won the 1000 Km Buenos Aires and the Nurburgring 1000 km and were second at Daytona, Sebring, Brands Hatch and Watkins Glen and third in the Monza 1000 km in a solid contribution to the points haul that won Ferrari the Munufacturers Championship 160 points to Alfa Romeo, 85, and Porsche, 66.

More about Schenken here:https://primotipo.com/2019/01/02/tim-schenken/

(LAT)

Tim returned to Ferrari the following year, but the Matra MS670/670B had bridged the performance gapso his best results were two second places in the car he shared with Carlos Reutemann at the Vallelunga 6 Hour and Monza 1000 km.

At Le Mans, the pair were out in the 12th hour with engine troubles; the Ickx/Redman machine followed suit in the final hour, leaving the Art Merzario/Carlos Pace 312PB second, but six laps adrift of the victorious Henri Pescarolo/Gerard Larrousse Matra-Simca MS670B. More about the Matra here:https://primotipo.com/2023/09/19/matra-random/

(LAT)
(LAT)

The only other Australian works-Ferrari driver was Paul Hawkins who shared a Ferrari P4 with Jonathan Williams in the 1968 Brands Hatch 6 Hour. Sadly, it was Paul’s only Scuderia Ferrari drive, but far from his last drive of a Ferrari! More about the 1967 ‘World Sportscar Championship’ and the Ferrari P4 here:https://primotipo.com/2015/04/02/ferrari-p4canam-350-0858/

The Donald Healey Motor Company, Lola, Porsche, Ford and Ferrari isn’t a bad list of works outfits to have raced for!

Speaking of the DHMC, here are some shots of the Hawkins/Timo Makinen Austin Healey Mk3 during the 1965 Targa Florio with Hawkeye at the right, ready to jump aboard. The pair were 21st in the race won by Nino Vaccarella and Lorenzo Bandini’s works-Ferrari 275 P2.

(LAT)
(LAT)
(LAT)

Brian Muir co-drove this Allan Mann Racing Ford GT Mk2 with Graham Hill at Le Mans in 1966

In 1966 Muir did a full season in a Willment Racing Ford Galaxie in the British Touring Car Championship. At the Norisring-Rennen in Germany, he won the GT race in Willment’s AC Daytona Cobra and finished third in the sportscar race in the team’s Lotus 30-Climax, setting the fastest lap.

Given his pace, Muir was signed to steer the Ford MkII with Hill. During the race, the pair ran in the top six before the front suspension broke during the eighth hour. More about Muir here:https://primotipo.com/2022/09/03/brian-muir/

I think the only other Le Mans entry Graham Hill shared with an Australian was with Derek Jolly in a Lotus Engineering 2-litre Lotus 15 Coventry Climax FPF in 1959.

That ended in tears with a Queerbox-induced engine failure. See this lengthy piece on Derek and his pair of Lotus 15s here:https://primotipo.com/2017/11/09/dereks-deccas-and-lotus-15s/

(LAT)
(LAT)

Vern Schuppan in the Gulf Mirage GR8 Ford Cosworth DFV he shared with Jean-Pierre Jaussaud to finish third at Le Mans in 1975.

Up front was the other team car driven by Derek Bell and Jacky Ickx, in second was the similarly powered Ligier JS2 crewed by Jean-Louis Lafosse and Guy Chasseuil.

Nearly a decade later, Vern shared a Kremer Racing Porsche 956B with Alan Jones; the pair finished sixth in the race won by the Joest 956B raced by Henri Pescarolo and Klaus Ludwig.

I’ve done a few pieces about Vern, try this one:https://primotipo.com/2022/01/17/vern-schuppan-3/

(LAT)
(L Roberts)

Vern in a sports car of a completely different type, an Elfin MR8C Chev F5000 converted into a central seat Can-Am machine, here at Riverside in 1977, resplendent in brand new John Webb aluminium bodywork. I’ve prattled on about this car before, see here: https://primotipo.com/2018/10/02/hit-with-the-fugly-stick/

Credits…

Ebay-LAT-MotorSport Images, Larry Roberts, Gardner Lotus Elite-History Racing Pedia, F2Index-Fastlane, Getty Images, Racing Sports Cars

Finito…

(K Bartlett Archive)

Kevin Bartlett posted this shot of him chasing Ian ‘Pete’ Geoghegan in KB’s Morris Minor 1000 – ‘one I bought from the NRMA write-off yard with only superficial damage’ – on Bob Williamson’s ‘Old Motor Racing Photographs-Australia Facebook page.

Aussie international racer/historian, Peter Finlay chipped in with ‘The Geoghegans were the first in Australia to race an 850 Mini’.

Hmmm, I thought, is that so?

Noted Cooper historian, Stephen Dalton, advises as follows, ‘The 850 went on sale on 23 March if my brain is operating! So the car’s competition debut was soon after. KB’s shot is on 21 May 1961 at Warwick Farm. Ian did get period coverage, quoting him as being the first to race a Morris 850 (this one listed at 995cc already), but he wasn’t.

Peter Manton ran at Tarrawingee on 23 April, while Bruce Coventry and Sid Sakzewski ran Minis at Lakeside the weekend before Warwick Farm.

And Harry Firth made its competition debut at Rob Roy before all of them. A week before Tarra and nearly a month before the Lakeside meeting took place…’

Morris 850 Development Pace…

This piece from Tony Johns’ upcoming book on the history of Austin 7 Racing in Australia shows just how quickly local tuners hopped onto the Mini Bandwagon…

‘The Australian Motor Sports Club (AMSC) had previously organised hillclimbs at Greensborough, Hurstbridge and Hepburn Springs. When the LCCA decided, due to dwindling spectator numbers, now less than 500, that they no longer wanted to run meetings at Rob Roy. The AMSC were allowed to organise a meeting on Sunday, July 2, 1961.

A few days before the weekend, the club put up yellow posters around Melbourne stating ‘Rob Roy Hillclimb – Sunday – Next – July 20d’ It worked, a crowd of 2,500 spectators arrived.

It was Nigel Tait’s first hillclimb, and he was one of five entries in the Austin 7 Formula class. Fastest was lan Wells with a best time of 35.54 secs, still well outside Bill Rees’ class record of 31.47 in the ex-Derek Jolly Austin.

Later Mini-King Peter ‘Skinny’ Manton fitted a supercharger to his Monaro Motors entered Morris 850 (Mini) to win the Gran Turismo class -1100cc class 37.18secs.

In the Touring class, he used an overbored Mini to beat the Austin Distributors Mini driven by Harry Firth, with times of 35.19 and 37.13 seconds respectively.

Two weeks later, on July 16, Nigel was having his first outing at Templestowe hillclimb. Initially, the track was damp and greasy, but dried out after lunch. lan Wells was nearly three seconds outside Bowring’s class record, with lan Walker and John Robertson filling the minor placings.’

Credits…

Kevin Bartlett, Stephen Dalton

Credit…

Repco Ltd Archive via Nigel Tait

Finito…

(unattributed)

Jack Brabham’s screaming Matra MS650 3-litre V12 and the rumbling Henry Greder/Jean-Pierre Rouget Chev Corvette 7-litre V8 (eighth) blast past the Le Mans pits during the 1970 Le Mans 24-Hour on June 13-14.

By all accounts, the triple world champ enjoyed his races with Matra on an all care and no responsibility basis rather than his chief cook and bottle washer responsibilities at Motor Racing Developments and the Brabham Racing Organisation, with all due deference to Ron Tauranac

He shared Le Mans mount with young French thruster, Francois Cevert, who, in addition to his endurance responsibilities, took his GP debut aboard a Tyrrell March 701 Ford that year. They failed to finish at La Sarthe, as did the other MS650s raced by Jean Pierre Jabouille/Francois Cevert and Henri Pescarolo/Jean-Pierre Beltoise; a real who’s-who of French GP winning drivers of the mid-late 1970s.

Up the front, Hans Hermann and Richard Attwood took Porsche’s first outright win aboard a 4.5-litre Porsche Salzburg 917K; the best of the 3-litre cars was the Martini 908/02 raced by Rudy Lins and Helmut Marko.

Brabham and topless Cevert watch as Bruno Morin hand on wing, Philippe Chasselut engine man, in checked shirt standing, Georges Martin crouching, with Guy Prat behind him in the Elf jacket, Gerard Ducarouge also crouching at right, behind him is Dominique Codreanu, with the head leaning in front of the gendarmes Michel Polard (J-P Fabre Collection)
Brabham ahead of Derek Bell’s works Ferrari 512S during the long Le Mans night (LAT)

That year, Brabham and Dan Gurney were the two GP winners on the Equipe Matra-Elf endurance program payroll. It would be fascinating to know what those two senior citizens and noted driver/engineers thought of the Matras overall and especially its two key constituent parts: the chassis and engine. Do any of you Frenchies have anything documented in relation to this? Dan only did Sebring but Jack did the season, enough to have provided input into the development direction of the cars.

Jack on the Daytona banking, just imagine the sound of that fabulous raucous V12 echoing around its vast confines! (unattributed)
That’s the rather talented Gerard Ducarouge and Jack at Daytona, Jack and Francois were tenth in the race won by the Pedro Rodriguez/Leo Kinnunen Gulf-Wyer Porsche 917K

The best results for Matra’s sports car squad that year were wins for the MS630/650 in the 1000 km of Buenos Aires-Beltoise/Pescarolo, for the MS650 in the Tour de France-Beltoise/Depailler/Jean Todt and for the MS660 at the 1000 km Paris at Montlhery-Brabham/Cevert.

Brabham had been under pressure from his wife, Betty, to retire for several years. He would have too, had Jochen Rindt returned to Brabham for the 1970 season, but Chapman offered him the earth, moon and stars to stay at Lotus, so Jack tore up the Austrian’s contract and convinced Betty he had to do one last season. Further proof of Jack’s intent was that he had sold his stakes in BRO and MRD before the end of 1969.

Doug Nye advises that when Jack’s father tapped him on the shoulder and called time, that was decisive…So Jack fitted as much as he could into that final pro-season: F1 with BRO, some F2 – John Coombs Brabham BT30 – and endurance racing with Matra.

Brabham, MS650 during the Brands 1000 km, noting the wing in search of more front bite, and the car’s rear below (M Charles)
(A Damfreville)

Jack opened his Matra racing account at Daytona on February 1, where he and Cevert were 10th at the start of a season of utter domination by Porsche.

Where the 12-cylinder 917Ks didn’t win, the flat-eight 908/03 did, except Sebring, where the Ferrari 512S driven by Ignazio Giunti, Nino Vaccarella and Mario Andretti prevailed. Porsche won the International Championship of Makes, 63 points to Ferrari’s 37, Alfa Romeo’s 10 (T33/3 3-litre V8) and Matra-Simca’s four.

Brabham was pretty chipper at Brands Hatch on April 12 as he had won the South African Grand Prix in early March, showing the new breed – the array of 1970 F1 newbees included Emerson Fittipaldi, Francois Cevert, Ronnie Peterson and Clay Regazzoni – there was life in the old dog yet!

He was paired with JPB in an MS650 in the Brands 1000 km, the pair finishing 12th, 34 laps adrift of Pedro Rodriguez, who blew the minds of onlookers with his handling of the JW Automotive Porsche 917K in the most atrocious weather conditions.

Brabham in the MS650 he shared with JPB at the April 25 Monza 1000 km in 1970. Aerospace company knew a thing or two about aerodynamics. This angle allows a good look at what they thought worked, the only tacked-on ‘appendage’ is the front wing, that seems to be unique to this particular chassis
MS650 at Monza in 1970. The Matra 3-litre V12 in MS12 endurance spec gave about 410 bhp @ 10400 rpm

The same duo were fifth in the Monza 1000 km, then came Le Mans, and that season-ending Paris 1000 Kilometres win for Jack and Cevert at Montlhery on October 18. The Aussie-Franco duo won this non-International Championship of Makes round aboard a new MS660 monocoque by three laps from the Jose Juncadera/Jean-Pierre Jabouille Ferrari 512S and the Larrouse/Chasseuil/Ballot-Lena Porsche 908/02. More about their Montlhery victory here:https://primotipo.com/2016/09/09/jack-and-francois-matra-ms660/

It was Jack’s final pro-race win, as against mucking around in touring cars in Australia in the mid-late 1970s, he ‘retired’ after the Mexican Grand Prix on October 25, so that Montlhery win would always have been memorable as he very soon felt, strolling around his Wagga Wagga paddocks and Bankstown Ford dealership, that he had retired too early…

I’m not so sure about that. He is one of the few who retired at the top of his game; had fortune favoured him, he would have won the Monaco and British Grands Prix, if not one or two others that season. His timing was immaculate…and he was alive.

Beltoise/Pescarolo Matra M630 Ford, Montlhery, Paris 1000 km, October 1967 DNF gearbox (Matra)

Matra M630-MS650…

Matra entered racing with the F3 monocoque MS1 in 1965, the MS3 Djet was their first sports car launched the same year, whereas their first sports-racer, the MS4/620, was built in 1966. More about the MS620 here:https://primotipo.com/2015/11/15/matra-m620-brm-le-mans-1966/

The MS630 spaceframe coupe succeeded it in 1967, and was powered by a 2-litre P60 BRM V8 as a prototype (all three ’66 Le Mans entries DNF) and with a Ford 289/4.7-litre V8 as a sports car. In 1968, it raced as a 3-litre prototype fitted with Matra’s new V12 engine. While both cars again failed to finish the all-important race at Le Mans, Q4 and Q5 were indicative of race pace.

For 1969, chief engineer Bernard Boyer designed and built the MS640 coupe and MS650 spyder around the same key components inclusive of the MS630 spaceframe chassis but fitted with a comprehensive evolution of the V12 engine.

The MS12 had relocated intake ports which had been placed between the camshafts on the 1968 MS9. The MS12 ports were within the 60-degree Vee, a more conventional ‘crossflow’ position. Twin camshafts actuated four valves per cylinder and Lucas fuel injection was retained. The endurance spec engines were slightly detuned in comparison to Matra’s F1 units and produced about 410 bhp at 10,400 rpm. A robust ZF five-speed transaxle was also specified.

The Guichet/Vaccarella M630 Coupe ahead of the Courage/Beltoise MS650 at Tertre Rouge during Le Mans 1969 (unattributed)
MS9 Matra V12 in the Guichet/Vaccarella MS8/M630 at Le Mans in 1969 (A Damfreville)

The MS640 Coupe was ready for the Le Mans test on March 30. The striking car featured a very curvaceous, slippery body, inclusive of a pair of tail-mounted vertical fins and partially enclosed rear wheels.

While Choulet’s body was slippery, it produced bulk lift over 300 km/h, the Matra got away from Henri Pescarolo before he had done many laps. He escaped from a massive accident with ‘only’ serious burns, but that chassis was destroyed, and the other MS640 was probably rebuilt as an MS650 spyder.

Matra MS20/640, early test with Henri Pescarolo in 1969, venue folks? (F Hurel)
Piers Courage looks pretty happy with fourth place at Le Mans in 1969, MS650. Didn’t he have a sensational F1 year with Frank Williams’ Brabham BT26 Ford (Matra)

At Le Mans, Matra entered and raced a 1968 spec M630 Coupe, a pair of M630/650 hybrids and a new MS650. The updated 1968 cars and MS650 were fitted with spyder/roadster bodies that were low, wide, long-tailed and incorporated a small rear spoiler; learnings from Pesca’s accident.

Piers Courage and Jean-Pierre Beltoise raced the MS650 from grid 12, while one of the M630/650s was a bit quicker and started eleventh. The JPB/Courage MS650 was fourth, the Jean Guichet/Nino Vaccarella MS630 fifth, and the surviving Nanni Galli/Robin Widdows M630/650 was seventh.

Following Le Mans, the MS650 and an M630/650 were raced in select rounds of the World Championship, with the first real success at the Paris 1000 km at Montlhéry, where Jean-Pierre Beltoise and Henri Pescarolo drove the MS650 to victory, followed home by the MS630/650 crewed by Pedro Rodriguez and Brian Redman.

Beltoise/Pescarolo MS630/650 winners in the Paris 1000 km Montlhery 1969 (P Vauvert)
Two more Daytona shots help us with the MS650’s (M Lebold)
Brabham chopped and changed his helmets in 1970 between ye-olde-faithful Bell Magnum, as here, a Bell Star, and US military-derived Gentex SPH-4 (L Galanos)

Two further MS650s were produced and campaigned at Sebring, Daytona, Brands Hatch, Monza, and Le Mans during 1970.

Given the pace of other 3-litre prototypes: Porsche 908, Alfa Romeo T33 and Ferrari 312P Matra’s the MS650 raced at Le Mans alongside its replacement MS660 (Beltoise/Pescarolo DNF gearbox). While outwardly similar, it featured an all-new aluminium monocoque chassis. It was a step forward, but it took the 5-litre to 3-litre engine regulation change for the new for 1972 Matra MS670 to deliver the goods at Le Mans from 1972-74.

Henri Pescarolo on the way to 1972 Le Mans victory aboard a Matra MS670 shared with Graham Hill. A great day for France (LAT)

Etcetera…

(A Damfreville)

Matra MS620 (MS620-01) BRM 2-litre V8 during the April 3, 1966 Le Mans test weekend.

Matra Sports Type List and Designations

MS630 and a couple of MS7 Ford FVA F2 cars. Perhaps, thanks to reader, ‘Pete, ‘it looks like the location might be Marigny airport (in the Champagne-Ardenne region of France) where they did testing ahead of Le Mans.’

(Matra)

1970 Le Mans pit panorama.

#32 is the Brabham/Cevert MS650, #31 the Beltoise/Pescarolo MS660 DNF transmission in the seventh hour. The other obscured MS650 was raced by Patrick Depailler/Jean-Pierre Jabouille/Tim Schenken, it too was out in the seventh hour with an engine problem. If my memory of a conversation with Tim serves, he did very few practice laps and didn’t get a steer in the race.

Let’s not forget that Matra – Matra MS80 Ford – were the reigning World F1 Champions in 1970, both Constructors and Drivers.

This Elf PR session at Montlhery in October 1969 shows Jackie Stewart in his 1969 World Championship winning MS80 Ford DFV from Henri Pescarolo’s MS7 Ford FVA F2 car, then Jean-Pierre Beltoise aboard an MS650, then, perhaps Johnny Servoz-Gavin, MS630/650 and finally an MS630…

Matra @ random here:https://primotipo.com/2023/09/19/matra-random/ the early single-seaters here:https://primotipo.com/2019/05/24/surtees-matra-1966-and-thereabouts/ Matra and Stewart’s ’69 World Championship here:https://primotipo.com/2016/07/01/matra-ms80-ford/ Not to forget the F1 MS120 here:https://primotipo.com/2014/07/06/venetia-day-and-the-1970-matra-ms120/ and yes, I am a biased Matra devotee!

Credits…

Eric della Faille, Jean-Pierre Fabre Collection, Francois Hurel, Michel Charles, Marc Lebold, Revs Institute, Antoine Damfreville, Louis Galanos, Patrick Vauvert, Matra Sports Facebook group, F2Index-Fastlane, racingsportscars.com

Finito…