Posts Tagged ‘Brian Foley’

(unattributed)

I’ll take the one with stripes…Brian Foley’s Alfa Romeo 1750 GTAm on the showroom floor of his Parramatta Alfa Romeo dealership, Sydney in 1972.

Look at all those 105s, a 2-litre Spyder with a Berlina alongside, boxy Giulia Super, a couple of 1750 GTVs, oh, and a 1750 GTAm at centre-stage, as it should be.

There have been some stunning ex-works touring cars raced in Australia down the decades, the must lustworthy for me are Alan Moffat’s ’69 KarKraft Mustang Trans-Am, his ’75 RS3100 ‘Cologne’ Capri and Foley’s GTAm.

Brian made his name in Minis. Together with Melbourne’s Peter ‘Skinny’ Manton, he was top of the Cooper S pops in the mid-1960s and became an outright contender with acquisition of a Porsche 911S in 1970. But if the Porker was outgunned by the big V8s in the Australian Touring Car Championship – Pete Geoghegan and Allan Moffat Mustangs, Norm Beechey’s Holden Monaro GTS350 and Bob Jane’s Camaro – Brian’s GTAm would struggle bigtime, and so it did.

Dick Simpson artistry: Brian Foley on the hop through Lakeside’s Karrussel during the 1970 ATCC round, Porsche 911S (D Simpson)
1971 Chesterfield press release shot, note the 10-inch Minilites (Foley Collection)

The Toine Hezemans/Carlo Facetti GTAm on the way to fourth place in the July 1971 24 Hours of Spa-Francorchamps (unattributed)

The purchase made commercial sense though. Brian Foley Automotive, formed in 1967, became an Alfa Romeo dealer, Foley had support for the car from Alfa Romeo Australia in addition to old sponsor, Castrol, Alitalia and of course Chesterfield ciggies.

Toine Hezeman had already won the 1970 European Touring Car Championship – four wins in nine rounds – in a works-1750 GTAm by the time Foley ordered his car.

While the Giulia Sprint GTA (700kg) was built by Alfa Romeo, the 1750 GTAm (970kg) (2000 GTAm from the introduction of the 2000 GTV) was built by Autodelta, and sometimes by other specialists using bodies they acquired or were supplied by clients, then built up with parts supplied by Autodelta.

See ‘Olaf Zagato’s’ wonderful post on The Nostalgia Forum which helps unravel the fine detail around the GTAm including specifications, Autodelta’s vast option list and a list of chassis numbers: https://forums.autosport.com/topic/80331-alfa-giulia-gtam/?p=10612593

1750 GTAm and Giulia GTA Junior in 1970 (Autodelta)
Andrea De Adamich about to jump aboard his GTAm during the 19 Nurburgring (unattributed)

The model was homologated around the US version of the 1750 GTV – Tipo 105.51 – these cars were left-hookers’ fitted with Spica fuel injection to meet emissions regs: for racing purposes the rules allowed the use of competition fuel injection, usually Lucas. Having said that, right hand drive Tipo 105.44 shells were also used.

For years there have been several schools of thought as to the ‘Am’ bit of the name. One was that it stood for alleggorita maggiorata – increased and lightened, another was alleggorita modificata – modified and lightened, and the other is that the Am stood for America. Marco Fazio of Alfa Romeo Documentazione Storico put the matter to rest when he confirmed on the Spettacolo Sportivo in September 2011 that ‘America’ is the official type name, therefore Alfa Romeo 1750 GTAm/Alfa Romeo 2000 GTAm.

Chassis #1531068 was completed by Autodelta on February 24, 1970. It was acquired by Foley late in the year after an uncertain history, perhaps it had been used as a test hack during the Targa Florio weekend by works T33/3 drivers. When it arrived in Sydney, the car’s mechanicals: engine, gearbox and differential required rebuilds, so Foley missed the first three rounds of the 1971 Australian Touring Car Championship at Symmons Plains, Calder and Sandown.

Foley, GTAm in the Warwick Farm Essex during the November 1971 AGP meeting. Bill Fanning’s superb Escort Waggott following (L Hemer)
Foley in front of Jim McKeown at Mallala in 1971 (J Lemm)
David McKay and Robin Sharply during the Oran Park stage of the Dulux Rally on August 8, 1971. GTAm engined Alfa 1750 GTV (L Hemer)

Foley was then sixth at Surfers Paradise, fifth at Mallala and seventh at Lakeside. He missed the final round at Oran Park because he loaned the engine to David McKay for his assault on the Dulux Rally aboard a 1750 GTV (above). See here for more about the Dulux, not the correct year mind you: https://primotipo.com/2015/04/09/australias-cologne-capris/

Wanting to race competitively and give his sponsors a reasonable crack of the whip, Foley decided to run the car as a Sports Sedan in 1972, a class that allowed more significant modifications to be made.

He and his mechanics, Colin Devaney and Colin James created a unique GTAm by fitting a Tipo 33 2.5-litre V8 into the reasonably tight engine bay!

Alec Mildren Racing had a float of three of these 2.5-litre, quad-cam, two-valve, twin-plug, fuel injected V8s that had been fitted to the team’s Brabham BT23D and Mildren ‘Yellow Submarine’ single-seaters raced by Frank Gardner and Kevin Bartlett from late 1967 until late 1969 (the Sub was fitted with a Waggott in time for the Hordern Trophy in December 1969). KB won Gold Stars in 1968-69 so equipped.

When Mildren replaced the Tipo 33 V8s with Merv Waggotts 2-litre TC-4V engines Foley bought one of the V8s in bits. When rebuilt it gave circa 305bhp.

Kevin Bartlett decamps the Mildren Brabham BT23D Alfa Romeo during the 1969 Warwick Farm 100 Tasman round (B Jackson)
(B Jackson)

It wasn’t that simple though, the all aluminium engine was an incredibly tight fit, with Foley telling Australian Muscle Car’s Paul Newby that the sub-optimal exhaust system they were forced to run could have lost up to 50bhp. Costly, given the V8 was 70kg heavier than the 1985cc twin-cam, two-valve, twin-plug, fuel injected four which gave 194bhp when it was first rebuilt, and 217bhp after further development.

The car was converted to RH-steering during the rebuild – which involved a bigger hole in the floor pan to accommodate a larger bell-housing – but the running gear otherwise remained as built by Autodelta: gearbox, diff, suspension, Campagnolo wheels and brakes.

It’ll fit somehow…(C James)
Foley leans on it as he crosses Warwick Farm’s causeway in 1972, GTAm T33. Same car but now fitted with T33 2.5 V8, RHD and with single headlight 1600 Junior front-clip (J Semple)

Newby wrote that the car had wins at Adelaide and Amaroo Park, and one victory over Allan Moffat’s Mustang at Warwick Farm and a successful visit to Malaysia.

Despite that, Foley decided a better Sports Sedan starting position was a much lighter aluminium GTA, to that end he bought the ex-Mildren/Foley RHD GTA and gave it to Bowin Designs’ John Joyce to work his magic. A story for another time.

Over time it’s amazing how many racing Alfa Romeos have headed West, perhaps the LHD Mildren GTA was the first…Sure enough, when Foley advertised the GTAm it was Perth Fiat dealer Frank Cecchele who bought it, a good thing!

Gordon Stephenson was his driver, but it wasn’t too long before CAMS caught up with them. The GTAm was powered by an exotic full-race V8, it was not a production based engine as the rules required. While the Montreal V8 might look a bit the same, it shares not one component with Autodelta’s race V8.

After a while in the naughty-boys-corner, it was fitted a twin-turbo Rover V8 and won some state titles so powered in the 1980s before it was badly damaged in a testing accident at Wanneroo, by that time the car was fitted with a twin-turbo Fiat V6.

Various approaches were made to Cecchele down the decades to buy #1531068, and finally he succumbed to Vin Sharp’s entreaties in 2006. Vin is a member of a much respected Victorian Alfa Romeo family and has done a brilliant job restoring the car to original condition aided and abetted by Cecchele who kept all of the key components, with the exception of the engine.

Vin Sharp and Brian Foley unveiled the restored GTAm at the Alfa Romeo Owners Club of Victoria annual Specattolo day at Melbourne High, South Yarra in late 2013 (E Bottcher)
Dale Harvey captures the GTAm on the WF causeway in 1971 (D Harvey)

Specifications…

Summary of Peter Wherrett’s article on the Foley GTAm published in the June 1971 issue of Racing Car News

Body: Steel, bonnet and boot lid fibreglass, doors aluminium GTA with sliding perspex windows, all glass other than the laminated screen are perspex. The lower half of each guard is fitted with fibreglass flares which are bonded or pop riveted. Lightweight bumper if required.

All interior trim is removed and replaced with lightweight material. Front seats fibreglass, dashboard replaced with a lightweight unit, Momo steering wheel

Engine: 1985cc, DOHC, two-valve, twin-plug, Lucas fuel injected four cylinder, aluminium engine. 84.55×99.5mm bore/stroke. 220bhp DIN @ 7200rpm quoted.

Gearbox: 5-speed GTA with vast choice of gear and diff ratios

On tour. Foley at Bay Park, New Zealand in the summer of 1971-72 (B Williamson Collection)
Mallala ATCC round in 1971 (J Rogers)

Suspension:

Front: Independent coil springs, Armstrong adjustable heavy duty double acting shock absorbers, heavy duty anti roll bar

Rear: Coil springs with coaxially mounted Armstrong fully adjustable, heavy duty, double acting shock absorbers. Adjustable heavy duty roll bar

Rear axle: Anchored to the body structure by two trailing arms and upper magnesium A-brackets for transverse anchorages; all with metal bushes on the frame and axle. Hypoid final drive with pawl and clutch type limited slip differential. Choice of final drive ratios

Wheels: Standard wheels are Campagnolo 13 x 9 inch and 13 x 10 inch Minilites “which have an additional inch of offset over those from Autodelta to allow the car to fully exploit local regulations with a track two inches wider than the homologated figure.” The 10 inch rims will be dries, the 9 inchers wets.

Brakes: Four wheel discs, ventilated at the front, aluminium calipers

Foley crosses the finish line at the end of the Lakeside 1971 ATCC round (B Thomas)

 Etcetera…

(unattributed)

Two more shots of the Hezemans/Facetti GTAm during the July 24-25 1971 Spa 24-Hour.

The car’s head and radiator were replaced during the event, the strategically long pit stops of the other two Autodelta cars ensured the pair finished third. The race was won by the the Dieter Glemser/Alex Soler-Roig Ford Capri RS2600.

(unattributed)
Foley, Warwick Farm Creek Corner exit May 1971 (L Hemer)
In sports sedan guise at Wanneroo Park, Perth August 20, 1972, and again below (R Hagarty)
(Speedwest)

Homologation link: https://historicdb.fia.com/car/alfa-romeo-1750-gt-am

Credits…

James Semple, Lynton Hemer, Colin James, Dick Simpson, John Lemm, Brian Jackson, Olaf Zagato on The Nostalgia Forum, Racing Car News May 1971, John Rogers, Brier Thomas, Euan Bottcher, Bob Williamson Collection, Glenn Moulds Collection

Tailpieces…

(G Moulds Collection)

It seems sorta-right to conclude with Foley’s subsequent weapon of war, an even lighter variant of the ex-Mildren-French GTA ‘RHD’, at Calder in May 1973.

(L Hemer)

My friend Lynton Hemer captured ‘Foles’ saying gedday to the fans on the warm-down lap of the 1971 AGP touring car support race, GTAm, seems a nice way to finish…

Finito…

 

 

 

 

(G Ruckert)

‘Brian Foley in the Alfa Romeo GTAm nicely on line as he exits The Karrussell, Lakeside 18 April 1971’ wrote photographer Graham Ruckert…

This is about as natural a setting, devoid of signage and the visual clutter typical of racetracks by the early seventies you could hope for to capture surely one of the most beautifully proportioned and delicately toned Touring Car racers ever?

Foley’s ex-works car in its various incarnations is very well known to Oz enthusiasts, I’ll get around to writing about it again one day- I first did so in an Alfa Romeo Owners Club of Australia magazine circa 1978! About time to do so again, thankfully the car is still in Australia, in Melbourne’s east and in the very best of Alfista hands too.

Photo Credit…

Graham Ruckert

(M Walton)

Pete Geoghegan’s famous ’67 Mustang GTA leads a packed field at the start of the Australian Touring Car Championship, Easter Bathurst round on 30 March 1970…

This is what rocks the socks off touring car enthusiasts in Australia, this era of ‘taxis’ above all others for the variety of cars across the various classes. The drivers were ‘characters’ as well rather than the anodyne media schooled pro’s of today.

Here Pete enters Hell Corner ahead of 1970 Champion Norm Beechey’s 1970 Holden Monaro HT 350 GTS. Brian Foley slips up the inside of Bob Jane’s Shelby built ’68 Mustang in his 1969 2.2 Porker 911S with Allan Moffat’s 1969 KarKraft factory Mustang TransAm on the outside. Chris Brauer in his ex-Jane Mustang is ahead of a glimpse of ‘Skinny’ Manton’s yellow 1969 Cooper S, the only tiddler in shot.

All of these beasties are still alive with the exception of Brauer’s Mustang which met its maker at Lakeside several months later, on 26 July. Chris was edged off the track in a race incident, he hit the end of an armco barrier side on, destroying the car, hurting himself badly and ending his career. It was a very sad, grisly day in Queensland, popular Glynn Scott lost his life aboard an Elfin 600 Waggott 2 litre ANF1 car in a support event.

It was and still is a superb racing sedan in concept, execution and presentation- Minilites added to the sex appeal. Beechey, Holden HT model Monaro GTS350 V8 (N Watts)

Geoghegan took the Bathurst pole with a time of 2:29.9, 1.4 seconds ahead of Bob Jane with Moffat completing the front row of the grid. On row 2 were Beechey and Foley, and then McKeown’s 911S and Brauer.

Beechey used all 500 plus of his rampaging ‘neddies to lead going up Mountain Straight on the first lap whilst Moffat, 7th off the line made his way back to 3rd behind Beechey and Geoghegan during lap 1-before both Geoghegan and Moffat’s TransAm Mustang passed Beechey’s ‘TransAus’ Monaro going down Conrod Straight.

Geoghegan and Moffat pulled away from the rest of the field over the next 2 laps whilst ‘Stormin Norm’ Beechey suffered a misfire. On lap 4 Moffat slowed with plug problems which eventually caused his retirement, this gave Geoghegan space over Beechey and Jane who were battling over 2nd place.

Nick Petrilli, Holden Monaro HT GTS 350 also retired when a piston let go, then Jane spun at Forrest’s Elbow (photo below) a few laps later, taking the pressure off Beechey.

Jane spins his Shelby built 1968 TransAm Mustang on the exit of Forrests Elbow whilst Norm disappears down Conrod, Bathurst in the distance below. Car now in the US (N Watts)

Pete Geoghegan raced on worn tyres, Firestone did not have new tyres available! As a consequence Beechey was able to easily reduce Geoghegan’s lead in the second half of the contest.

At the same time, Phil Barnes began slowing in his Morris Cooper S, allowing Peter Manton, Bob Holden’s Escort Twin-Cam and Roy Griffith’s Falcon GTHO Ph1 past.

Beechey took the lead going into Murray’s Corner on lap 18 and pulled away for the win. Geoghegan held on for 2nd whilst Jane was 3rd despite his spin. The Porsche 911’s of McKeown and Foley finished 4th and 5th respectively whilst Brauer was the final point-scorer in 6th.

Beechey won three of the seven championship rounds that year and the title- Bathurst, Sandown and Lakeside, all power circuits- not that handling was an attribute unrequired at each track as well. Jim McKeown’s Porsche 911S (won Warwick Farm) was 2nd and the Mustangs of Jane and Geoghegan (won Mallala) 3rd and 4th in a hotly contested series.

Jim McKeown, Porsche 911S, Forrests Elbow, 911’s visually didn’t come better than these competition ‘small bumper’ machines (N Watts)

Click here for a superbly detailed Mark Oastler penned article on the brilliantly concepted, engineered and raced Beechey GTS 350 ‘Munro’…

https://www.shannons.com.au/club/news/ht-monaro-gts-350-is-this-holdens-greatest-muscle-racer/

Photo Credits…

Mark Walton, Nigel Watts on ‘The Roaring Season’, autopics.com.au

Tailpiece: Norm hooks into Hell Corner before the run up Mountain Straight where the Monaro’s 500 plus Chevy ponies were used to rather good effect…

Beechey, Foley and McKeown in their Porsche 911S from the Phil Barnes Cooper S

Finito…

911S

(Rolling Road)

Jim had a great weekend, he knocked off the V8’s and won the ‘AJC Trophy’ round 5 of the 1970 Australian Touring Car Championship on 12 July…

Allan Moffat’s Trans-Am Mustang was on pole but he spun on the first corner taking out Pete Geoghegan’s Mustang and Brian Foley’s 911S, McKeown took the win. Outright contender, Norm Beechey’s Holden Monaro lost a rear wheel, Bob Jane’s Mustang was second and Bill Brown, 911S finished third-fast, robust, reliable beasts 911’s…

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Foley in the WF paddock, ATCC round 1970 (Rolling Road)

The ex-factory specification of these cars is infinitely variable to special order and in summary comprises…

Engine; six cylinder, horizontally opposed ‘boxer’, SOHC two valve, 2247cc. Compression ratio 10.3:1, three 46IDA Weber carbs, Marelli distributor, bigger valves and polished inlet and exhaust ports giving circa 240bhp @ 8000rpm.

Five speed gearbox with ‘slippery’ diff, external oil pump, cooler and vast array of ratio choices The body was lightened by deletion of bumper over-riders, rubber locks, simplified interior, wings widened and the front bumpers were made of fibreglass.

Wheels; 7 and 9 inches front and rear in width, 15 inches diameter.

For those with an interest in these cars attached is a link which shows you the factory options for both the 1970 911 and 914-6 and later 3 litre Carreras, wallet size the only limiting factor;

https://onedrive.live.com/?authkey=%21ADIWaF_m7_hVjME&id=C806C41D17D73AC8%216464&cid=C806C41D17D73AC8

(D Simpson)

Etcetera…

Brian Foley on the way to third place during the 26 July 1970 Lakeside Australian Touring Car Championship round- Norn Beehey won in his Holden Monaro GTS350 and Bob Jane was send in his Shelby built Ford Mustang. Hasn’t Dick Simpson caught the car superbly, Foley dancing the car right on its toes.

At the opening championship round at Calder (below) in March Foley and McKeown had a fantastic tussle for second place which was resolved in Brian’s favour- up front Allan Moffat’s not quite twelve months old KarKraft/Bud Moore Ford Mustang Trans-Am took the win. Bob Jane was fourth, then Bill Brown’s 911S fifth and Bill Fanning’s Lotus Cortina Mk1 sixth.

Brian Foley in the right-left wiggle off Calder’s back straight (J Lemm)

 

Foley from McKeown in the battle for second place- onto the back straight (R Davies)

 

Foley, McKeown Calder dice from the rear heading into front straight (R Davies)

Lynton Hemer (below) catching Foley on the hop and committed coming down The Dipper at Mount Panorama, Bathurst, Easter 1970- ATCC round.

Beechey won this encounter from the Pete Geoghegan and Bob Jane Mustangs.

(L Hemer)

This is a beauty, its twelve months hence- the June 1971 ATCC round at Mallala- the South Australian Touring Car Championship race which was won by Bob Jane’s big, booming seven litre Chev Camaro ZL1 from Pete Geoghegan’s and Allan Moffat’s Mustangs.

Foley and McKeown were still at it but by this stage Brian was racing an ex-works 2 litre Alfa Romeo GTAm whilst McKeown was still running his 911S. Foley made the change to the Italian coupe as he had opened an Alfa Romeo Dealership in Sydney- KcKeown was fourth and Foley fifth.

(J Lemm)

Recently the ex-Foley 911S/T, both the Foley and McKeown cars were fitted with factory S/T kit of goodies has been restored by Melbourne’s Ian Henderson.

These shots are of the cars appearance at Phillip Island in March 2016. Use of the period Chesterfield Racing transporter is a nice touch!

image

(Bisset)

 

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(Bisset)

 

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(Bisset)

 

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(Bisset)

 

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(Bisset)

Credit…

The Rolling Road, Dick Simpson, Nigel Watts, Mike Jacobson of Spyder Automobiles for the information on ex-factory parts, John Lemm, Robert Davies

Tailpieces: McKeown and Brian Foley in 911S’ doing the wheel lifting 911 thing, Energol Corner, Oran Park 1970…

image

(Nigel Watts)

McKeown at the 1970 Bathurst ATCC round, fourth in the race won by Beechey’s Holden HT Monaro GTS350.

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(Dick Simpson)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

McKeown and Brian Foley in 911S’ doing the wheel lifting 911 thing, Energol Corner, Oran Park 1970.

Finito…

bartlett
Mildren ‘LHD’ GTA, Kevin Bartlett, Lakeside, Queensland 1966 (J Stanley)

Kevin Bartlett explores and exploits the laws of physics in the Alec Mildren Racing Alfa Romeo GTA , Lakeside, Queensland, Australia circa 1966…

Some years later American F5000 driver, Sam Posey while competing in the Tasman Series and observing KB’s Lola  at close quarters described Bartlett as the ‘master of opposite lock’. It was an aspect of his driving which worked for him and we spectators throughout his career regardless of the cars he drove – sedans, sports cars or single seaters.

mildren 2
Team Mildren Warwick Farm 1966, not 1967 I think…big professional team 60’s Style! Cars are Mildren LHD GTA, TZ2 and  the Brabham BT2/6 Ford raced by Bartlett at that stage. WF Tasman Meeting 13 February 1966 (Allegerita)

Alec Mildren Racing and Kevin Bartlett…

AMR was one of Australia’s first professional teams, the basis of the team was formed around a nucleus of talented people who fettled Alec Mildren’s cars during his own single seater campaigns. He won the Australian Gold Star Championship and Australian Grand Prix in a Cooper T51 Maserati in 1960.

Shortly thereafter Mildren retired from driving to concentrate on his business interests which primarily involved the retail car trade. He was the first Alfa Romeo dealer/distributor in New South Wales and his race team employed great drivers including Frank Gardner, Kevin Bartlett and Max Stewart.

Mildren’s passion was single-seaters but the team also raced Alfas, notably two GTAs, a TZ2 and later 105 Series coupes of various capacities in Series Production events as those grew in stature in the late 1960s.

team mildren
Alec Mildren Racing and the laid back nature of the Tasman series circa 1967. Bartlett is sitting on the wheel of his Brabham BT11A Climax 2.5 Tasman car. The Alfa is the prototype TZ2 referred to in the shot above. The smiley chap at right rear is young Fred Gibson, then racing a Lotus Elan 26R. Warwick Farm, New South Wales (P Windsor)

Kevin Bartlett started racing in his mother’s Morris Minor and very quickly the young mechanic made a name for himself as a fast driver with strong mechnical knowledge and sympathy. By 1965 he was driving an Elfin Imp FJ owned by the McGuire family and an Austin Healey Sprite and TVR for others. He recalls that ‘Alec and Glenn Abbey (Mildren’s engineer/mechanic) were always on the lookout for talent, Ralph Sach and Charles Smith who drove for them at the time were getting older and I performed well against them in cars with much less capacity. They also took into account that I could drive different types of cars and do as well as I could’.

‘ I got to race the Alfas’ and then the little Brabham BT2/6 which was powered by a pushrod Ford engine, and in mid-1965 the Mildren Maserati, which was the first really powerful car I drove, racing it at Lowood and then winning the 1965 Victorian Sportscar Championship in it at Sandown’.

The Mildren Maserati was built by Bob Britton of Rennmax Engineering, essentially a Lotus 19 clone, it used some of the running gear from Alec Mildren’s 1960 Gold Star Championship winning Cooper T51 Maserati, particularly the gearbox and 2.9-litre 250S Maser engine.

KB made his presence felt in that ’65 Victorian championship race beating Bib Stillwell’s Cooper Monaco Buick V8 and Spencer Martin’s Scuderia Veloce Ferrari 250LM amongst others. He had well and truly arrived…

viaduct
Bartlett in ‘LHD’ entering the Viaduct at Longford leading Allan Moffat’s Lotus Cortina in March 1966 (E French)

Mildren GTAs…

There were two, first a LHD and later a RHD car, Bartlett drove both in their competitive heyday and both ended up racing in Western Australia.

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Bartlett at it again…Leger Corner , Warwick Farm 1966 ‘RHD’ Mildren GTA (autopics)
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The Autodelta factory, Milan circa 1967, car is a GTA Stradale – road spec GTA (Pinterest)

Autodelta…

The original step-front Alfa Giulia Sprint GT was penned by Giorgetto Giugiaro at Bertone and has to be one of the most beautifully balanced, delicate designs of the 1960s.

Autodelta was the factory Alfa racing subsidiary formed by famed ex-Ferrari engineer, Carlo Chiti, and Ludovico Chizzola in 1963 after the closure of ATS, the Grand Prix team formed by ex-Ferrari staff after a purge by the Commendatore in 1961. In 1964 Alfa acquired Autodelta and moved it to Milan, near its HQ.

The Giulia sedan was race developed and did well in Australia winning the Sandown 6 Hour in 1964, but it was too heavy against the Lotus Cortinas so development started on the Giulia Sprint GT coupe in 1964.

This ‘GTA’ was built to compete in sedan racing globally, in Group 2 under FIA rules, which boomed in the 60s. On 18 February 1965 the first Giulia Sprint GTA was unveiled at the Autosalon in Amsterdam, it was followed by the GTA Junior 1300 in 1968 and later the 1750/2000 GTAm.

interior
Interior of Australian owned GTA Stradale (M Bisset)

GTA 1600 Tipo 105.32 specifications…

The car featured lightweight bodies utilising Peraluman 25, a light alloy comprising aluminium, magnesium, manganese, copper and zinc. The superstructure remained steel, including the sill panels. The roof, bonnet, boot lid, rear inner support panel and spare wheel well, dash, parcel shelf support panels and rear seat support were all made from P25. The lightening continued with minimal sound deadening, Perspex side and rear windows on Corsa (race) cars. The GTA lost 205kg compared to the Giulia Sprint GT, for a total weight of 820kg.

Alfa had to build 1000 cars to qualify for the FIA’s Group 2 Touring Car regulations, the Stradale (road) version helped, being built on Alfa’s normal, Arese production line. Race prepared cars were taken after completion at Arese, to Autodelta, the exact specifications of each car was built customer order.

The car’s engine was a twin-plug, highly tuned version of Alfa’s famous DOHC engine. The head was ported and polished, higher compression pistons, high lift cams and lightened flywheel were fitted. All reciprocating parts were balanced,  increasing power to in excess of 175bhp. An oil cooler and deeper sump aided reliability.

donk
The engine/bay of the ‘RHD Mildren GTA’ as restored, Philip Island 2013 (Flickr)

A limited slip diff and sliding-block rear axle locating system was fitted. The standard five-speed gearbox had a greater range of ratio choices, similarly the diff ratio was to choice from homologated alternatives. The front suspension was modified with adjustable top arms to allow negative camber to driver’s choice.

The cars were immediately and immensely successful winning the first round of the European Touring Car Challenge in March 1966. Andrea de Adamich won the Division 2 Drivers Title and Alfa the European Manufacturers title. In the US, Jochen Rindt won the SCCA Trans American Sedan Championship race at Sebring, many championships followed throughout the world. The GTAm won Alfa’s last championship for the 105, the ETCC Manufacturers Championship in 1971, the cars were competitive for a long time with ongoing development.

Arnaldo Tonti, Autodela mechanic attributed the success of the car in Octane magazine to ‘… a perfect balance between a very good chassis, with a very low centre of gravity, and a very strong, powerful and reliable engine. The Autodelta sliding block for the rear suspension was a work of art lowering the car and making it quicker and more stable through the corners and giving its characteristic raised front wheel. The engines were capable of 6800/7000rpm…’

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Bruce Wells’ shot of Kevin Bartlett at Warwick Farm in 1966, in LHD Mildren GTA

In Australia Mildren’s LHD car landed in mid-1965…

The car was raced in the Sandown 6 Hour race in November 1965 by Alfa factory driver Roberto Businello and Ralph Sach. Businello tested the car at Balacco before it was shipped to Australia, it was a trick-GTA, very light having the aluminium floor relatively few had.

It led at Sandown until lap 99, with victory going to Bartlett and Gardner in the Mildren Giulia Super Ti which was also victorious the year before.

Businello Sandown 1965
Businello in the GTA, Sandown 6 Hour 1965 (cooper997collection)

Gardner and Bartlett then raced it in supporting events during the 1966 Tasman Series, Gardner winning outright at Warwick Farm and Sandown with Bartlett first in class at Longford.

‘It was a pleasant car to drive, KB recalled recently. We ran the car at Bathurst, had a win there against Bob Janes’ Mustang on that power circuit. I preferred the LHD car (to the RHD car) as it had the right-hand change which was what I was most familiar with given the sports-car and single-seaters I was racing. There was not much difference in the performance of the two cars, although the LHD was a semi-works spec car. We could knock off the big cars at Warwick Farm but it was much harder at Sandown and the like’.

‘The under 1600cc closest competitors to the GTA were the Mini Coopers who were giving away capacity to us, they were great handling and very quick with the right guys such as Brian Foley and Peter Manton at the wheel. The LHD was sold as it was getting a little long in the tooth in terms of miles, Alec sold it to a guy named Stephenson in WA.’

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Kevin Bartlett coming off Long Bridge, Longford in early 1966 (E French)

Used mainly in State level events the car also contested the one-race Australian Touring Car Championship in 1966. Held at the Easter Bathurst meeting, Bartlett did well to finish third to the big V8s of Pete Geoghegan and Norm Beechey aboard Ford Mustang and Chevy Nova respectively. Run over 20 laps – 75 miles – of Mount Panorama, what the GTA lacked in top speed up and down the mountain was largely made up across the top and under brakes.

KB was victorious at Warwick Farm in May and that month also won the Queensland Production Touring Car Championship at Surfers Paradise. He took a race win at Lowood, Queensland in June before  the car was sold to Frank Cecchele, a Perth Alfa dealer and raced for him by Gordon Stephenson. It was rolled at Caversham in 1967.

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Wonderful, evocative Caversham shot in 1968. Stephenson in the ‘LHD Mildren GTA’, gridding up with Kitz Kohout and Jeff Dunkerton in Porsche 911S and Mini Cooper S respectively, the rest of the field are moving forward and out of shot. This was the last year for Caversham before it was closed for racing (P Boxsell)

‘LHD’ competed regularly in WA state events and the annual 6 Hour race held at Caversham ; ’67 DNF Stephenson, ’68 DNF Stephenson, and at Wanneroo Park ’69 DNF Stephenson/ Cooper,  ’70 seventh Ricciardello/Zampatti, ’71 DNF and finally in 1972 fourth outright and first in the 1600 class for Ricciardello/Cooper.

The car was all but destroyed at Mt Brown Hillclimb, from the remains, Ricciardello built a V8 engined sports sedan, initially Ford 302, and later Chev 350 powered. Cooper bought the ‘RHD’ Mildren Alfa, which he later owned in partnership with Ricciardello. Current ownership is unknown.

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‘LHD’ in 1966 at Mount Brown hillclimb out of York where it was in later years all but written off, this was the end of the car in its original form (Allegerita)
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LHD at Caversham in 1967 when raced by Gordon Stephenson (Allegerita)
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Brian Foley’s Cooper S chasing Frank Gardner’s new ‘RHD’ Mildren GTA at Warwick Farm in early 1967. Foley acquired the car six years later. This shot a wonderful example of oversteer and understeer respectively! (B Wells)
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RHD in the Surfers Paradise 12 Hours in 1967. DNF, KB driving with Doug Chivas, KB has passed the Munyard/Crawford/Calvert Holden 48-215!, at rear the winning Scuderia Veloce Ferrari 250LM of Bill Brown/Greg Cusack approaches (R Bell)

The Mildren RHD GTA, chassis # 752 561…

The LHD chassis number is lost in the mists of time, but RHD was built in July 1965 and first raced by Gardner at Warwick Farm in December 1966. He then raced the car in numerous ’67 Tasman supporting events, winning at Warwick Farm and Longford. Bartlett then took the car over and had wins at Bathurst and Surfers Paradise.

Bartlett again contested the ATCC, this time a one race event held at Lakeside, another power circuit in 1967. Pete Geoghegan’s Mustang won again, this time second and third places were secured by the Cooper S’ of Brian Foley and Peter Manton.

The car was sold to John French in Queensland in 1968 who raced the car and continued to develop it until it was bought by Brian Foley in 1972.

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Bartlett fourth in the 1967 ATCC held at Lakeside, Pete Geoghegan was victorious in the one race event (Graham Howard History of the ATCC)
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Racing Car News ad for the sale of the RHD GTA, March 1968 edition. The Brabham Intercontinental is a Brabham BT11A Climax, the prices are right! (Racing Car News)
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The Mildren RHD GTA was further developed by John French in terms of wheel/tyres, roll bar and engine (unattributed)

Foley had raced an Alfa GTAm in 1971 in the ATCC and in 1972 as a sports sedan.He converted the car from LHD to RHD and fitted with an Alfa Tipo 33 2.5 litre V8 into the engine bay which had previously housed the 2-litre, twin-plug DOHC, Lucas injected four cylinder engine fitted by the factory.

The T33 V8 was left-over from Mildren’s Brabham and Mildren ‘Yellow Submarine’ single seater program raced by Gardner and Bartlett. I will write about the GTAm separately. The GTAm was a pork-chop compared with the GTA, as it lacked the earlier cars aluminium panels, it was around 200kg heavier.

Foley, a Sydney Alfa dealer reasoned that a more competitive 1973 mount would be a lightened and modified GTA, so off to Bowin Designs in Brookvale, Sydney the car went for major surgery by John Joyce to its suspension, structure, brakes, engine mounting etc. When completed, the car was powered by a 16-valve 2-litre Alfa engine developing 225bhp and weighed 636kg.

See the Bowin Website for P9 the Foley GTA Project; http://www.bowincars.org/mediawiki-1.6.12/index.php?title=%28P9%29

GTA Lwt at Oran Park circa 1973 with Foley watching the action at far right (unattributed)
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Brian Foley in the RHD Mildren GTA – now further developed and lightened by Bowin Designs – and raced as a Sports Sedan in 1973. It’s very easy to confuse this car with Foley’s GTAm which raced in the same livery, and was converted from LHD to RHD when the Tipo 33 2.5 V8 was fitted. The eight injection trumpets protruding through a hole in the bonnet is an easy way to pick the two cars apart (autopics)

The car was fast but V8s were coming into the category in increasing numbers, so after a prang at Oran Park in late 1973 the car was sold to Peter Brown in Canberra. Foley essentially retired from racing after a fine career.

Brown, an Alfa racer from way back, fitted a Mazda Rotary engine then sold it to Neville Cooper in Western Australia, where all exotic Alfas seem to end up! The ‘LHD’ Mildren GTA having been damaged too much in race accidents to continue. A Ford V8 was fitted, then the car was sold to Peter Gillon who raced it for two years before being acquired by Ricciardello and Cooper in partnership.

It was raced very successfully including a win by Cooper in the 1979 Wanneroo 300km race, the car was always competitive in WA Sports Sedan competition during this period.

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Ultimately the much raced GTA was acquired by a Sydney enthusiast who had owned GTAs before and was aware of the car’s provenance, a long restoration followed, the car is now a regular entry in historic events across Australia.

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For the Sake of Completeness…

It appears there were two other GTAs which raced in Australia in period. The ‘MW Motors GTA’ was raced by Syd Fisher and Frank Porter for MW who were the Victorian Alfa distributor and Melbourne dealer. Sold to Mario Marasco, he raced the car as a Sports Sedan and wrote it off at Hume Weir, it is presumed lost.

The ‘Gulson RHD GTA’ chassis #75247 was restored from a fire-wreck in Western Australia, Vin Sharp, long time Alfisti and owner of the ex-Foley GTAm last had contact with the owner in Scotland about ten years ago.

The MW Motors GTA in the Longford paddock 1968, Alan Hamilton raced it that weekend. It reappeared, restored in 2019 after a ‘barn find’ (P Drury)
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Frank Porter driving the MW Motors GTA at Sandown, Melbourne for a successful challenge on a 12 hour national record attempt in 1968 (Allegerita)

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Copy of the first page of the long homologation papers for the GTA (Allegerita)

Etcetera…

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Autodelta factory 1965, GTAs and a Giulia Super Ti on the line. Completed cars were delivered from Alfa’s Arese production line and then modified to customer order (Pinterest)
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Alfa’s test track at Balacco, circa 1966. TZ2s and GTAs, drivers unknown (Pinterest)

Etcetera ‘LHD’…

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Roberto Businello in Pit Straight Sandown in November 1965. The car led the Sandown 6 Hour for 2.5 hours, retiring at 99 laps (Allegerita)
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The start at Longford 1966. Pete Geoghegan Mustang, Bartlett in ‘LHD’ and Allan Moffat in the Lotus Cortina (E French)
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‘LHD’ at Caversham, WA 1967 (Allegerita)

Etcetera ‘RHD’…

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Kevin Bartlett in ‘RHD’, Warwick Farm 1966 (Roderick MacKenzie)
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‘RHD’ in Mildren ownership, the old Sandown Paddock circa 1967 (Flickr)
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John French at Lakeside early in his ownership in 1968 (unattributed)
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John French in ‘RHD’, Lakeside 1970 sandwiched by two Torana GTR XU1s, Dick Johnson in his formative Holden days on the nearside (Alfa Bulletin Board)
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Brian Foley in ‘RHD’, Oran Park 1973. This is post the Bowin modifications, car has later single headlight 1.6 Junior front clip rather than early Stepfront. Very easy to confuse the car with the ex-Foley GTAm which by this stage was in Perth (Dale Harvey)
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‘RHD’ in Neville Cooper’s hands, WA (Wells/Neville Cooper)
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Special thanks to Kevin Bartlett

For his recollections of the two cars

Sources and Photo Credits…

The Nostalgia Forum, Alfa Bulletin Board, John Stanley, autopics, Bruce Wells Collection, The Roaring Season, Howard/Wilson ‘History of The ATCC’, peterwindsor.com, Paul Boxsell, Roderick MacKenzie, Neville Cooper Collection, Yen Yoshikawa cutaway, Dale Harvey, Ellis French, Ray Bell, ‘Allegerita’ by Tony Adriaensens, Vin Sharp, Perry Drury

Finito…